Tetzlaff Brooke T, Kahn Jeffrey H, Godley Susan H, Godley Mark D, Diamond Guy S, Funk Rodney R
Department of Psychology, Illinois State University, Normal, IL 61790, USA.
Psychol Addict Behav. 2005 Jun;19(2):199-207. doi: 10.1037/0893-164X.19.2.199.
This longitudinal study examined the relationships among the working alliance, treatment satisfaction, and posttreatment use among adolescents in treatment for substance abuse. Adolescents (N = 600) from the Cannabis Youth Treatment study (M. L. Dennis et al., 2002) completed measures of working alliance and treatment satisfaction as well as substance use and substance-related problems at intake and 3, 6, 9, 12, and 30 months' postintake. When controlling for initial substance use and substance-related problems, working alliance, but not treatment satisfaction, predicted use at 3 and 6 months' postintake. Neither working alliance nor treatment satisfaction were predictive of longitudinal patterns of posttreatment use. Implications for the assessment of working alliance and treatment satisfaction are discussed.
这项纵向研究考察了接受药物滥用治疗的青少年中工作联盟、治疗满意度与治疗后使用情况之间的关系。来自大麻青少年治疗研究（M.L. 丹尼斯等人，2002年）的青少年（N = 600）在入组时以及入组后3个月、6个月、9个月、12个月和30个月完成了工作联盟和治疗满意度的测量，以及药物使用和与药物相关问题的测量。在控制初始药物使用和与药物相关问题后，工作联盟而非治疗满意度预测了入组后3个月和6个月的使用情况。工作联盟和治疗满意度均不能预测治疗后使用情况的纵向模式。文中讨论了对工作联盟和治疗满意度评估的启示。
