Feng Jui-Ying, Wu Yow-Wu B
National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Res Nurs Health. 2005 Aug;28(4):337-47. doi: 10.1002/nur.20087.
The purposes of this study were to identify factors associated with nurses' intention to report suspected child abuse in Taiwan, and to determine the empirical adequacy of the extended theory of planned behavior (TPB) to explain nurses' intention to report child abuse. A stratified quota sampling technique was used to select registered nurses in emergency rooms, psychiatric units, and pediatric units in Taiwan. A total of 1,362 questionnaires from 1,617 nurses were used for the analyses. Structural equation modeling demonstrated that nurses' attitudes toward reporting child abuse, perceived behavioral control, subjective norms, and knowledge of the child abuse and reporting law explained 85% to 91% of the variance in nurses' intention to report child abuse for the less severe and severe child abuse cases in vignettes, respectively. The findings support the use of the extended TPB in identifying factors associated with nurses' intention to report child abuse in Taiwan.
本研究的目的是确定与台湾护士报告疑似儿童虐待意图相关的因素，并确定计划行为扩展理论（TPB）在解释护士报告儿童虐待意图方面的实证充分性。采用分层配额抽样技术，选取台湾急诊室、精神科和儿科的注册护士。对1617名护士中的1362份问卷进行了分析。结构方程模型表明，护士对报告儿童虐待的态度、感知行为控制、主观规范以及对儿童虐待和报告法的了解，分别解释了情景中轻度和重度儿童虐待案例中护士报告儿童虐待意图变异的85%至91%。研究结果支持使用扩展的TPB来识别与台湾护士报告儿童虐待意图相关的因素。
