Hirschman Karen B, Bourjolly Joretha N
School of Nursing, Institute on Aging, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104, USA.
Soc Work Health Care. 2005;41(1):17-32. doi: 10.1300/J010v41n01_02.
A woman's ability to navigate her new role as a breast cancer patient can be impacted by the support she has available to her during this time. One form of social support, tangible support, refers to providing support in a physical way that assists an individual in meeting their role responsibilities. The Roy Adaptation Model was used as a framework for conceptualizing the various roles in a woman's life that can be impacted by breast cancer and how the type and extent of tangible support impacts these roles. Through a qualitative open-ended interview 33 women with breast cancer described their experiences with their illness as it pertains to issues of role function and tangible supports.
一名女性应对乳腺癌患者这一新角色的能力,可能会受到她在此期间所获得支持的影响。社会支持的一种形式,即实际支持,是指以实际的方式提供支持,帮助个人履行其角色责任。罗伊适应模式被用作一个框架,以概念化女性生活中可能受到乳腺癌影响的各种角色,以及实际支持的类型和程度如何影响这些角色。通过定性的开放式访谈,33名乳腺癌女性描述了她们在疾病方面的经历,这些经历与角色功能和实际支持问题相关。