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过敏性眼部疾病:一系列病症。

Allergic ocular disorders: a spectrum of diseases.

作者信息

Ehlers W H, Donshik P C

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Connecticut.

出版信息

CLAO J. 1992 Apr;18(2):117-24.

PMID:1606674
Abstract

Allergic eye disease is commonly encountered in clinical practice. The external eye is exposed to a host of environmental, cosmetic, and pharmacologic antigens. Although individual responses show a wide range of variability, a number of distinctive syndromes have emerged to define the spectrum of allergic eye disease. They consist of seasonal allergic conjunctivitis (SAC), perennial allergic conjunctivitis (PAC), atopic keratoconjunctivitis (AKC), vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC), giant papillary conjunctivitis (GPC), and contact allergies involving the conjunctiva.

摘要

变应性眼病在临床实践中很常见。眼表暴露于大量环境、化妆品和药物抗原中。尽管个体反应表现出很大的变异性,但已出现一些独特的综合征来界定变应性眼病的范围。它们包括季节性变应性结膜炎(SAC)、常年性变应性结膜炎(PAC)、特应性角结膜炎(AKC)、春季角结膜炎(VKC)、巨乳头性结膜炎(GPC)以及累及结膜的接触性过敏。

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引用本文的文献

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Safety of cetirizine ophthalmic solution 0.24% for the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis in adult and pediatric subjects.0.24%西替利嗪滴眼液治疗成人和儿童过敏性结膜炎的安全性。
Clin Ophthalmol. 2019 Feb 19;13:403-413. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S186092. eCollection 2019.
2
Phase III trials examining the efficacy of cetirizine ophthalmic solution 0.24% compared to vehicle for the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis in the conjunctival allergen challenge model.在结膜过敏原激发模型中,对比赋形剂,考察0.24%西替利嗪滴眼液治疗过敏性结膜炎疗效的III期试验。
Clin Ophthalmol. 2018 Dec 13;12:2617-2628. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S185835. eCollection 2018.
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过敏性结膜炎
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Topical loteprednol etabonate 0.5 % for treatment of vernal keratoconjunctivitis: efficacy and safety. topical loteprednol etabonate 0.5% 治疗春季角结膜炎的疗效和安全性。
Jpn J Ophthalmol. 2012 Jul;56(4):312-8. doi: 10.1007/s10384-012-0152-5. Epub 2012 May 25.
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γδ T cells are required for maximal expression of allergic conjunctivitis.γδ T 细胞对于过敏性结膜炎的最大表达是必需的。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Apr 6;52(5):2211-6. doi: 10.1167/iovs.10-5959.
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Ocular allergies.眼部过敏
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Allergic eye disease mechanisms.过敏性眼病机制。
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A double blind placebo controlled group comparative study of ophthalmic sodium cromoglycate and nedocromil sodium in the treatment of vernal keratoconjunctivitis.眼科用色甘酸钠和奈多罗米钠治疗春季角结膜炎的双盲安慰剂对照分组比较研究
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