Blanchet Carole, Lucas Michel, Julien Pierre, Morin Richard, Gingras Suzanne, Dewailly Eric
Public Health Research Unit, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec (CHUQ), Canada.
Lipids. 2005 May;40(5):529-31. doi: 10.1007/s11745-005-1414-0.
The goal of this study was to examine the FA composition of wild and farmed Atlantic salmon (AS) and rainbow trout (RT). FA profiles were obtained by GC/FID. Results showed that lipid and n-3 highly unsaturated FA contents of farmed and wild AS were similar. Total n-3 and n-6 PUFA were significantly higher in farmed AS than in wild AS. Farmed RT contained more fat and less n-3 PUFA than wild RT. Our results show that farmed salmonids provide high levels of n-3 HUFA to consumers.
本研究的目的是检测野生和养殖大西洋鲑(AS)及虹鳟(RT)的脂肪酸(FA)组成。通过气相色谱/火焰离子化检测器(GC/FID)获得脂肪酸谱。结果显示,养殖和野生大西洋鲑的脂质及n-3高度不饱和脂肪酸含量相似。养殖大西洋鲑的总n-3和n-6多不饱和脂肪酸(PUFA)显著高于野生大西洋鲑。养殖虹鳟比野生虹鳟含有更多脂肪和更少的n-3多不饱和脂肪酸。我们的结果表明,养殖鲑科鱼类为消费者提供了高水平的n-3高度不饱和脂肪酸。