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小鼠慢性免疫复合物疾病:抗体亲和力的作用。

Chronic immune complex disease in mice: the role of antibody affinity.

作者信息

Steward M W

出版信息

Clin Exp Immunol. 1979 Dec;38(3):414-23.

PMID:161213
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1537920/
Abstract

Two lines of mice selectively bred for producing high and low affinity antibody to protein antigens were repeatedly injected with human serum albumin and the severity and pattern of immune complex disease induced in this way was studied in the two lines. In low affinity mice, there was a greater intensity of deposits in the glomeruli shown by immunofluorescence, and more antibody was eluted from kidney homogenates compared to high affinity line mice. In the low affinity mice, complexes were mainly on the basement membrane whereas in high affinity mice, the localization of immune complexes was predominantly mesangial. However, no significant difference in glomerular filtration rates between the two lines was obtained. The immunopathological significance of antibody affinity is discussed in the light of these results.

摘要

对两组经选择性培育以产生针对蛋白质抗原的高亲和力和低亲和力抗体的小鼠,反复注射人血清白蛋白,并研究以此方式诱导的免疫复合物疾病在两组小鼠中的严重程度和模式。与高亲和力品系小鼠相比,低亲和力小鼠肾小球中免疫荧光显示的沉积物强度更大,且从肾匀浆中洗脱的抗体更多。在低亲和力小鼠中,复合物主要位于基底膜,而在高亲和力小鼠中,免疫复合物的定位主要在系膜区。然而,两组小鼠的肾小球滤过率未发现显著差异。根据这些结果讨论了抗体亲和力的免疫病理学意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09f8/1537920/b917c987bf98/clinexpimmunol00201-0027-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09f8/1537920/b917c987bf98/clinexpimmunol00201-0027-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09f8/1537920/b917c987bf98/clinexpimmunol00201-0027-a.jpg

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Chronic immune complex disease in mice: the role of antibody affinity.小鼠慢性免疫复合物疾病:抗体亲和力的作用。
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2
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引用本文的文献

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Trypanosome infection of mice depresses antibody affinity and delays affinity maturation.小鼠的锥虫感染会降低抗体亲和力并延迟亲和力成熟。

本文引用的文献

1
Experimental glomerulonephritis. The pathogenesis of a laboratory model resembling the spectrum of human glomerulonephritis.实验性肾小球肾炎。一种类似于人类肾小球肾炎谱系的实验室模型的发病机制。
J Exp Med. 1961 May 1;113(5):899-920. doi: 10.1084/jem.113.5.899.
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Elimination of antigen-antibody complexes from sera of rabbits.从兔血清中清除抗原-抗体复合物。
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Experimental glomerulo-nephritis produced in mice by subcutaneous injections of heat-killed Proteus mirabilis.通过皮下注射热灭活奇异变形杆菌在小鼠中产生的实验性肾小球肾炎。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1983 Jul;53(1):175-82.
4
The kinetics of leucocyte migration into rabbit knee joints elicited by preformed immune complexes with different in vitro characteristics.具有不同体外特性的预先形成的免疫复合物引发的白细胞向兔膝关节迁移的动力学。
Immunology. 1983 Jun;49(2):205-13.
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Clearance and organ localization of particles and soluble complexes in mice with circulating complexes.循环复合物小鼠中颗粒和可溶性复合物的清除及器官定位
Immunology. 1984 Aug;52(4):761-9.
6
Murine lupus nephritis: effect of azathioprine on glomerular permeability and localization of immunoreactants.小鼠狼疮性肾炎:硫唑嘌呤对肾小球通透性及免疫反应物定位的影响
Clin Exp Immunol. 1983 Sep;53(3):547-54.
7
Chronic serum sickness in the rat: influence of antigen dose, route of antigen administration and strain of rat on the development of disease.大鼠慢性血清病:抗原剂量、抗原给药途径及大鼠品系对疾病发展的影响。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1981 Dec;46(3):499-507.
8
The effect of protein deficiency on the development of chronic antigen-antibody complex disease in mice.蛋白质缺乏对小鼠慢性抗原-抗体复合物疾病发展的影响。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1981 Jun;44(3):528-37.
9
Chronic antigen-antibody-complex glomerulonephritis in mice.小鼠慢性抗原-抗体复合物性肾小球肾炎
Br J Exp Pathol. 1981 Dec;62(6):614-22.
10
Tissue deposition of immune complexes in mice receiving daily injections of bovine serum albumin.每日注射牛血清白蛋白的小鼠体内免疫复合物的组织沉积。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1980 Nov;42(2):255-62.
Br J Exp Pathol. 1956 Feb;37(1):49-60.
4
The immunopathological significance of the heterogeneity of antibody affinity.抗体亲和力异质性的免疫病理学意义。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1971 Aug;9(2):193-9.
5
Studies on antigen-antibody complexes. I. Elimination of soluble complexes from rabbit circulation.抗原-抗体复合物的研究。I. 兔循环系统中可溶性复合物的清除
J Exp Med. 1971 Apr 1;133(4):713-39. doi: 10.1084/jem.133.4.713.
6
Studies on antigen-antibody complexes. II. Quantification of tissue uptake of soluble complexes in normal and complement-depleted rabbits.抗原-抗体复合物的研究。II. 正常及补体缺失兔体内可溶性复合物组织摄取的定量分析
J Immunol. 1971 Jul;107(1):63-75.
7
Differences in immune elimination in inbred mice. The role of low affinity antibody.近交系小鼠免疫清除的差异。低亲和力抗体的作用。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1972 Sep;12(1):121-32.
8
Experimental glomerulonephritis: immunological events and pathogenetic mechanisms.实验性肾小球肾炎:免疫事件与发病机制
Adv Immunol. 1967;6:1-90. doi: 10.1016/s0065-2776(08)60521-0.
9
Saturation of the reticuloendothelial system with soluble immune complexes.网状内皮系统被可溶性免疫复合物饱和。
J Immunol. 1974 May;112(5):1939-48.
10
The macrophage receptor for IgG: number and affinity of binding sites.免疫球蛋白G的巨噬细胞受体:结合位点的数量与亲和力
J Immunol. 1973 Jun;110(6):1455-63.