Tan Wei, Song Chong-Shun, Tan Hong-Ling, Liu Li-Li, Ma Zeng-Chun, Wang Yu-Guang, Gao Yue
Institute of Radiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China.
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2005 Jun;30(12):926-9.
To observe the hematopoietic effects of Siwu decoction in the mice with blood deficiency induced by compound method of bleeding, starved feeding and exhausting and lay experimental basis under the blood-enriching function of Siwu decoction in different models of blood deficiency.
The animal model of blood deficiency was established by a combination of starved feeding with routine food at the rate of 75 g(-1) kg(-1) body weight per day, swimming 20 minutes and removing 0.4 mL blood every other day in each mouse. The amount of peripheral blood cells, the cell cycle and the apoptosis of bone marrow cells and the percentage of CD34+ in bone marrow cells were detected by microcellcounter and flow cytometry.
The amount of red blood cells in model mice was significantly increased by Siwu decoction at different dosages, from 4.6 x 10(12) to 6.5, 7.1 and 7.0 x 10(12) respectively. At the 15th day, the percentages of bone marrow cells at S stage in the treated group were 14.34%, 14.03% and 13.58% which were significantly higher than that in model group without treatment of Siwu Decoction.
Siwu decoction significantly improve the hematopoiesis in the mice with blood deficiency induced by compound method mentioned above.
观察四物汤对采用放血、饥饿喂养和劳倦复合方法诱导血虚小鼠的造血作用,为四物汤在不同血虚模型中的补血作用奠定实验基础。
采用每日按75 g(-1)kg(-1)体重的比例给予常规食物饥饿喂养、游泳20分钟以及每隔一天给每只小鼠取血0.4 mL的方法建立血虚动物模型。用血细胞计数器和流式细胞仪检测外周血细胞数量、细胞周期、骨髓细胞凋亡以及骨髓细胞中CD34+的百分比。
不同剂量的四物汤均可使模型小鼠红细胞数量显著增加,分别从4.6×10(12)增加至6.5、7.1和7.0×10(12)。在第15天,治疗组骨髓细胞S期百分比分别为14.34%、14.03%和13.58%,显著高于未用四物汤治疗的模型组。
四物汤可显著改善上述复合方法诱导血虚小鼠的造血功能。