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来自马达加斯加的红厚壳属植物的杀螺成分:一些天然和合成新黄酮类化合物及凯刺酮的活性

Molluscicidal constituents of Calophyllum from Madagascar: activity of some natural and synthetic neoflavonoids and khellactones.

作者信息

Ravelonjato B, Libot F, Ramiandrasoa F, Kunesch N, Gayral P, Poisson J

机构信息

Laboratoire de Chimie des Substances Thérapeutiques Naturelles, Faculté de Pharmacie, Cedex, France.

出版信息

Planta Med. 1992 Feb;58(1):51-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2006-961389.

DOI:10.1055/s-2006-961389
PMID:1620744
Abstract

Crude extracts of seeds, leaves and barks of four Madagascan Calophyllum species: C. inophyllum, C. recedens, C. chapelieri, and C. verticullatum, have been tested for molluscicidal activity against Biomphalaria glabrata. All seed extracts showed significant activity. The major constituents of the most active Calophyllum species were examined. Some related coumarinic derivatives were synthesized in order to improve the biological activity. Among the compounds prepared, 5,7-dihydroxy-6-(2-methylbutyryl)-4-phenyl-coumarin presented an interesting molluscicidal activity.

摘要

对马达加斯加四种红厚壳属植物

红厚壳、渐尖红厚壳、查氏红厚壳和轮生红厚壳的种子、叶子和树皮的粗提物进行了抗光滑双脐螺杀螺活性测试。所有种子提取物均表现出显著活性。对活性最高的红厚壳属植物的主要成分进行了研究。为提高生物活性合成了一些相关的香豆素衍生物。在所制备的化合物中,5,7-二羟基-6-(2-甲基丁酰基)-4-苯基香豆素表现出有趣的杀螺活性。

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