Zautra Alex J, Affleck Glenn G, Tennen Howard, Reich John W, Davis Mary C
Department of Psychology, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-1104, USA.
J Pers. 2005 Dec;73(6):1511-38. doi: 10.1111/j.0022-3506.2005.00357.x.
A decade ago, Bolger and Zuckerman (1995) incorporated personality into the study of daily life events and psychological distress. Their approach put an entirely new cast on research and theorizing in this area. In their work, they focused on the predominantly negative personality trait of Neuroticism. In this article we extend their work to include theory and measurement of positive events and indicators of well-being. Integrating these research strands offers the possibility of a comprehensive yet highly sensitive and dynamic approach to the study of emotions, stress, and health in everyday life.
十年前,博尔格和朱克曼(1995年)将人格纳入日常生活事件和心理困扰的研究中。他们的方法为该领域的研究和理论化带来了全新的视角。在他们的研究中,他们聚焦于神经质这一主要的消极人格特质。在本文中,我们拓展了他们的研究,将积极事件的理论与测量以及幸福指标纳入其中。整合这些研究方向为研究日常生活中的情绪、压力和健康提供了一种全面且高度敏感、动态的方法。