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[帕金森病的药物治疗]

[Medication treatment for Parkinson's disease].

作者信息

Reichmann H

机构信息

Klinik und Poliklinik für Neurologie, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden.

出版信息

Nervenarzt. 2005 Dec;76(12):1547-57; quiz 1558. doi: 10.1007/s00115-005-2009-3.

DOI:10.1007/s00115-005-2009-3
PMID:16283151
Abstract

In general, therapy for Parkinson's disease is dominated by dopamine agonists (DA) in younger patients and levodopa in older patients with comorbidities. Single or combined treatment with DA should be used as long as possible to avoid levodopa and associated complications. About 30% of our patients respond to DA monotherapy and tolerate it for quite a long time. It is important to sustain patient confidence. Although parkinsonism is an insidious disease of unknown cause resulting in destruction of important dopaminergic neurons, no other neurodegenerative disease can be treated as successfully.

摘要

一般来说,帕金森病的治疗在年轻患者中以多巴胺激动剂(DA)为主,而在患有合并症的老年患者中以左旋多巴为主。应尽可能长时间使用DA进行单一或联合治疗,以避免使用左旋多巴及其相关并发症。我们约30%的患者对DA单药治疗有反应,并能耐受较长时间。维持患者的信心很重要。虽然帕金森病是一种病因不明的隐匿性疾病,会导致重要的多巴胺能神经元受损,但没有其他神经退行性疾病能得到如此成功的治疗。

相似文献

1
[Medication treatment for Parkinson's disease].[帕金森病的药物治疗]
Nervenarzt. 2005 Dec;76(12):1547-57; quiz 1558. doi: 10.1007/s00115-005-2009-3.
2
[Drug therapy of patients with early-stage parkinson's disease].[早期帕金森病患者的药物治疗]
Nihon Rinsho. 2000 Oct;58(10):2055-60.
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[Optimisation of treatment of Parkinson's disease with levodopa].[左旋多巴治疗帕金森病的优化]
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4
Adjuncts to levodopa therapy: dopamine agonists.左旋多巴治疗的辅助药物:多巴胺激动剂。
Neurology. 1998 Jun;50(6 Suppl 6):S23-6; discussion S44-8. doi: 10.1212/wnl.50.6_suppl_6.s23.
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Initial drug treatment in Parkinson's disease.帕金森病的初始药物治疗。
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The role of dopamine agonists in early Parkinson's disease.多巴胺激动剂在早期帕金森病中的作用。
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本文引用的文献

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The long-acting dopamine receptor agonist cabergoline in early Parkinson's disease: final results of a 5-year, double-blind, levodopa-controlled study.长效多巴胺受体激动剂卡麦角林用于早期帕金森病:一项为期5年的双盲、左旋多巴对照研究的最终结果
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