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通过分散聚合制备单分散荧光聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯-乳胶胶体

Preparation of monodisperse, fluorescent PMMA-latex colloids by dispersion polymerization.

作者信息

Bosma Gilles, Pathmamanoharan Chellapah, de Hoog Els H A, Kegel Willem K, van Blaaderen Alfons, Lekkerkerker Henk N W

机构信息

Van't Hoff Laboratory for Physical and Colloid Chemistry, Debye Institute, Utrecht University, Padualaan 8, Utrecht, 3584 CH, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2002 Jan 15;245(2):292-300. doi: 10.1006/jcis.2001.7986.

DOI:10.1006/jcis.2001.7986
PMID:16290362
Abstract

We report a single step procedure to prepare monodisperse colloidal poly(methyl)methacrylate (PMMA) particles where fluorescent dyes are incorporated into the polymer network. The particles are sterically stabilized against flocculation by poly(12-hydroxystearic acid). The fluorescent dyes are RITC (rhodamine isothiocyanate)-aminostyrene (RAS) and 4-methylaminoethylmethacrylate-7-nitrobenzo-2-oxa-1,3-diazol (NBD-MAEM), which are prepared from (commercially available) RITC and 4-chloro-7-nitrobenzo-2-oxa-1,3-diazol (NBD-Cl), respectively, as starting materials. The particles can be grown larger with nonfluorescent PMMA. Examples of the usefulness of these model particles in colloid science are given.

摘要

我们报道了一种制备单分散胶体聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)颗粒的单步方法,其中荧光染料被掺入聚合物网络中。这些颗粒通过聚(12-羟基硬脂酸)实现空间稳定,防止絮凝。荧光染料是异硫氰酸罗丹明(RITC)-氨基苯乙烯(RAS)和甲基丙烯酸4-甲氨基乙酯-7-硝基苯并-2-恶唑-1,3-二氮杂环戊二烯(NBD-MAEM),它们分别由(市售的)RITC和4-氯-7-硝基苯并-2-恶唑-1,3-二氮杂环戊二烯(NBD-Cl)作为起始原料制备。这些颗粒可以与非荧光PMMA一起生长得更大。文中给出了这些模型颗粒在胶体科学中的实用性示例。

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