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1
Trichothecene Biosynthesis in Fusarium sporotrichioides: Origin of the Oxygen Atoms of T-2 Toxin.木霉梭孢镰孢菌中 trichothecene 的生物合成:T-2 毒素氧原子的起源。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1986 Mar;51(3):493-7. doi: 10.1128/aem.51.3.493-497.1986.
2
Leucine auxotrophy specifically alters the pattern of trichothecene production in a T-2 toxin-producing strain of Fusarium sporotrichioides.亮氨酸营养缺陷型特异性改变了产T-2毒素的拟分枝孢镰刀菌菌株中单端孢霉烯族毒素的产生模式。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1988 Nov;54(11):2759-66. doi: 10.1128/aem.54.11.2759-2766.1988.
3
Disruption of TRI101, the gene encoding trichothecene 3-O-acetyltransferase, from Fusarium sporotrichioides.禾谷镰刀菌中编码单端孢霉烯3 - O - 乙酰转移酶的基因TRI101的破坏。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1999 Dec;65(12):5252-6. doi: 10.1128/AEM.65.12.5252-5256.1999.
4
Ancymidol blocks trichothecene biosynthesis and leads to accumulation of trichodiene in Fusarium sporotrichioides and Gibberella pulicaris.Ancymidol可阻断单端孢霉烯生物合成,并导致拟分枝孢镰刀菌和赤霉病菌中trichodiene的积累。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1987 Aug;53(8):1860-5. doi: 10.1128/aem.53.8.1860-1865.1987.
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A genetic and biochemical approach to study trichothecene diversity in Fusarium sporotrichioides and Fusarium graminearum.一种研究拟枝孢镰刀菌和禾谷镰刀菌中单端孢霉烯多样性的遗传和生化方法。
Fungal Genet Biol. 2001 Mar;32(2):121-33. doi: 10.1006/fgbi.2001.1256.
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Inactivation of a cytochrome P-450 is a determinant of trichothecene diversity in Fusarium species.细胞色素P-450的失活是镰刀菌属中单端孢霉烯多样性的一个决定因素。
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TRI12, a trichothecene efflux pump from Fusarium sporotrichioides: gene isolation and expression in yeast.TRI12,一种来自拟分枝孢镰刀菌的单端孢霉烯流出泵:基因分离及在酵母中的表达
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The mystery of the trichothecene 3-O-acetyltransferase gene. Analysis of the region around Tri101 and characterization of its homologue from Fusarium sporotrichioides.单端孢霉烯3 - O - 乙酰转移酶基因之谜。Tri101周围区域的分析及其来自拟枝孢镰刀菌的同源物的表征。
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Fusarium sibiricum sp. nov, a novel type A trichothecene-producing Fusarium from northern Asia closely related to F. sporotrichioides and F. langsethiae.中国北部新种西伯利亚镰刀菌,一种新型产 A 类单端孢霉烯的镰刀菌,与 F. sporotrichioides 和 F. langsethiae 密切相关。
Int J Food Microbiol. 2011 May 14;147(1):58-68. doi: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2011.03.007. Epub 2011 Mar 11.
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Bioconversion of possible T-2 toxin precursors by a mutant strain of Fusarium sporotrichioides NRRL 3299.拟枝孢镰刀菌NRRL 3299突变菌株对可能的T-2毒素前体的生物转化
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1990 Mar;56(3):702-6. doi: 10.1128/aem.56.3.702-706.1990.

引用本文的文献

1
Accumulation of Trichothecenes in Liquid Cultures of a Fusarium sporotrichioides Mutant Lacking a Functional Trichothecene C-15 Hydroxylase.镰刀菌突变体在缺乏功能性的交链孢菌烯醇 C-15 羟化酶的液体培养物中积累交链孢酚。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1997 May;63(5):1685-8. doi: 10.1128/aem.63.5.1685-1688.1997.
2
Tri1 encodes the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase for C-8 hydroxylation during trichothecene biosynthesis in Fusarium sporotrichioides and resides upstream of another new Tri gene.Tri1编码在拟枝孢镰刀菌单端孢霉烯生物合成过程中参与C-8羟基化的细胞色素P450单加氧酶,并且位于另一个新的Tri基因的上游。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 2003 Mar;69(3):1607-13. doi: 10.1128/AEM.69.3.1607-1613.2003.
3
The TRI11 gene of Fusarium sporotrichioides encodes a cytochrome P-450 monooxygenase required for C-15 hydroxylation in trichothecene biosynthesis.拟枝孢镰刀菌的TRI11基因编码一种细胞色素P-450单加氧酶,该酶是单端孢霉烯生物合成中C-15羟基化所必需的。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1998 Jan;64(1):221-5. doi: 10.1128/AEM.64.1.221-225.1998.
4
Trichothecene biosynthesis in Fusarium species: chemistry, genetics, and significance.镰刀菌属中单端孢霉烯族毒素的生物合成:化学、遗传学及意义
Microbiol Rev. 1993 Sep;57(3):595-604. doi: 10.1128/mr.57.3.595-604.1993.
5
The Tri4 gene of Fusarium sporotrichioides encodes a cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in trichothecene biosynthesis.拟枝孢镰刀菌的Tri4基因编码一种参与单端孢霉烯生物合成的细胞色素P450单加氧酶。
Mol Gen Genet. 1995 Jul 22;248(1):95-102. doi: 10.1007/BF02456618.
6
Ancymidol blocks trichothecene biosynthesis and leads to accumulation of trichodiene in Fusarium sporotrichioides and Gibberella pulicaris.Ancymidol可阻断单端孢霉烯生物合成,并导致拟分枝孢镰刀菌和赤霉病菌中trichodiene的积累。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1987 Aug;53(8):1860-5. doi: 10.1128/aem.53.8.1860-1865.1987.
7
Isolation and characterization of mutants blocked in T-2 toxin biosynthesis.T-2毒素生物合成受阻突变体的分离与鉴定
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1987 Aug;53(8):1855-9. doi: 10.1128/aem.53.8.1855-1859.1987.
8
Leucine auxotrophy specifically alters the pattern of trichothecene production in a T-2 toxin-producing strain of Fusarium sporotrichioides.亮氨酸营养缺陷型特异性改变了产T-2毒素的拟分枝孢镰刀菌菌株中单端孢霉烯族毒素的产生模式。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1988 Nov;54(11):2759-66. doi: 10.1128/aem.54.11.2759-2766.1988.
9
New modified trichothecenes accumulated in solid culture by mutant strains of Fusarium sporotrichioides.新的修饰型单端孢霉烯族毒素由拟分枝孢镰刀菌突变菌株在固体培养中积累产生。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1989 Sep;55(9):2195-9. doi: 10.1128/aem.55.9.2195-2199.1989.
10
Trichothecenes accumulated in liquid culture of a mutant of Fusarium sporotrichioides NRRL 3299.单端孢霉烯族毒素在拟分枝孢镰刀菌NRRL 3299突变体的液体培养物中积累。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1989 Sep;55(9):2190-4. doi: 10.1128/aem.55.9.2190-2194.1989.

本文引用的文献

1
Tandem mass spectrometry.串联质谱分析法
Science. 1981 Oct 16;214(4518):280-7. doi: 10.1126/science.7280693.

木霉梭孢镰孢菌中 trichothecene 的生物合成:T-2 毒素氧原子的起源。

Trichothecene Biosynthesis in Fusarium sporotrichioides: Origin of the Oxygen Atoms of T-2 Toxin.

机构信息

Northern Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Peoria, Illinois 61604.

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1986 Mar;51(3):493-7. doi: 10.1128/aem.51.3.493-497.1986.

DOI:10.1128/aem.51.3.493-497.1986
PMID:16347010
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC238907/
Abstract

Mass spectral analysis of T-2 toxin formed during the growth of Fusarium sporotrichioides (ATCC 24043) in the presence of H(2)O showed incorporation of up to three O atoms per toxin molecule. The carbonyl oxygens of the acetates at C-4 and C-15 and of the isovalerate at C-8 were derived from H(2)O. Toxin formed in the presence of O molecular oxygen incorporated up to six O atoms per toxin molecule. The overall incorporation was 78 and 92% of toxin molecules labeled for H(2)O and O(2) labeled samples, respectively. The oxygens of position 1, the 12,13-epoxide, and the hydroxyl groups at C-3, C-4, C-8, and C-15 were all derived from molecular oxygen.

摘要

在存在 H(2)O 的情况下,对在 Fusarium sporotrichioides(ATCC 24043)生长过程中形成的 T-2 毒素进行质谱分析表明,每个毒素分子最多可掺入三个氧原子。C-4 和 C-15 位的乙酸盐以及 C-8 位的异戊酸盐的羰基氧来自 H(2)O。在存在 O 分子氧的情况下形成的毒素,每个毒素分子最多可掺入六个氧原子。分别用 H(2)O 和 O(2)标记的样品中,毒素分子的总掺入率分别为 78%和 92%。位置 1、12,13-环氧化物以及 C-3、C-4、C-8 和 C-15 位的羟基的氧均来自分子氧。