白腐真菌糙皮侧耳对除草剂莠去津的生物转化。
Biotransformation of the Herbicide Atrazine by the White Rot Fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium.
机构信息
Unité de Phytopharmacie et des Médiateurs Chimiques, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), F-78026 Versailles Cedex, France.
出版信息
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1994 Feb;60(2):705-8. doi: 10.1128/aem.60.2.705-708.1994.
Abstract
Biotransformation of atrazine by the white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium was demonstrated by a 48% decrease of the initial herbicide concentration in the growth medium within the first 4 days of incubation, which corresponded to the mycelium-growing phase. Results clearly established the mineralization of the ethyl group of the herbicide. Analysis of the growth medium showed the formation of hydroxylated and/or N-dealkylated metabolites of atrazine during fungal degradation.
摘要
白腐真菌糙皮侧耳（Phanerochaete chrysosporium）可将莠去津生物转化，在 4 天的培养期内，培养液中初始莠去津浓度降低了 48%，与菌丝生长阶段相对应。结果明确建立了莠去津乙基基团的矿化。对培养液的分析表明，在真菌降解过程中形成了莠去津的羟基化和/或 N-脱烷基化代谢物。
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