Reviriego Gordejo F J, Vermeersch J P
European Commission, Health and Consumer Protection Directorate-General, Zootechnics, Froissart, 1011040 Brussels, Belgium.
Vet Microbiol. 2006 Feb 25;112(2-4):101-9. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2005.11.034. Epub 2006 Jan 4.
This paper reviews the developments and progress towards eradication of bovine tuberculosis in the European Union (EU). A historical view of the EU legislation aimed at mainly approximating provisions on intra-community in cattle trade explains the present EU policies. The variety of cattle breeding systems and environmental conditions in the EU leads to different epidemiological situations. The current situation of bovine tuberculosis in the EU Member States is summarised, and current policy in the EU is outlined.
本文回顾了欧盟在根除牛结核病方面的发展与进展。对旨在主要统一共同体内部牛贸易相关规定的欧盟立法的历史审视,解释了当前的欧盟政策。欧盟牛养殖系统和环境条件的多样性导致了不同的流行病学情况。总结了欧盟成员国牛结核病的现状,并概述了欧盟当前的政策。