Dettori Nathan J, Norvell Daniel C
Olympic Research Inc., Seattle, Washington, USA.
Sports Med. 2006;36(1):7-18. doi: 10.2165/00007256-200636010-00002.
Bicycle riding is a popular form of recreation, fitness and transportation in many areas of the world. Traumatic injuries associated with bicycle riding have been documented and intervention strategies have been successful. This has not been the case for non-traumatic injuries. The prevalence of non-traumatic bicycle injuries can be as high as 85%. The most common sites for non-traumatic cycling-related injuries include the knee, neck/shoulder, hands, buttock and perineum. Two categories of injuries that may have the greatest impact on disability include ulnar and median nerve palsy, and erectile dysfunction. Injury prevention strategies have been proposed to reduce non-traumatic injuries but these strategies remain untested.
在世界许多地区，骑自行车是一种流行的娱乐、健身和交通方式。与骑自行车相关的创伤性损伤已有记录，并且干预策略已取得成功。但非创伤性损伤的情况并非如此。非创伤性自行车损伤的患病率可能高达85%。与骑自行车相关的非创伤性损伤最常见的部位包括膝盖、颈部/肩部、手部、臀部和会阴部。可能对残疾影响最大的两类损伤包括尺神经和正中神经麻痹以及勃起功能障碍。已经提出了预防损伤的策略来减少非创伤性损伤，但这些策略仍未经过测试。
