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一些叶类蔬菜的抗氧化和自由基清除活性

Antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities of some leafy vegetables.

作者信息

Bajpai Monika, Mishra Alka, Prakash Dhan

机构信息

Nutraceutical Chemistry, National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow, India.

出版信息

Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2005 Nov;56(7):473-81. doi: 10.1080/09637480500524299.

Abstract

Some leafy vegetables were studied for their nutritional composition, antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities. The aerial parts of Coriandrum sativum, Spinacia oleracea, Trigonella corniculata and Trigonella foenum-graecum showed lower inhibitory concentration values (4.1-7.9 mg/ml), efficiency concentration values (178-321 mg/mg DPPH) and higher values of anti-radical power (0.31-0.51) as compared with their seeds. Thermal treatment reduced the total phenolic contents, antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities. The leaves of C. sativum were found with good amounts of caffeic acid, ferulic acid, gallic acid and chlorogenic acid.

摘要

对一些叶菜类蔬菜的营养成分、抗氧化和自由基清除活性进行了研究。与它们的种子相比,芫荽、菠菜、角胡芦巴和胡芦巴的地上部分显示出较低的抑制浓度值(4.1 - 7.9毫克/毫升)、有效浓度值(178 - 321毫克/毫克二苯基苦味酰基自由基)和较高的抗自由基能力值(0.31 - 0.51)。热处理降低了总酚含量、抗氧化和自由基清除活性。发现芫荽叶含有大量的咖啡酸、阿魏酸、没食子酸和绿原酸。

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