Suppr超能文献

黑胡椒(Piper nigrum)种子的抗氧化和自由基清除活性。

The antioxidant and radical scavenging activities of black pepper (Piper nigrum) seeds.

作者信息

Gülçin Ilhami

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Atatürk University, Faculty of Science and Arts, TR-25240, Erzurum, Turkey.

出版信息

Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2005 Nov;56(7):491-9. doi: 10.1080/09637480500450248.

Abstract

Water and ethanol crude extracts from black pepper (Piper nigrum) were investigated for their antioxidant and radical scavenging activities in six different assay, namely, total antioxidant activity, reducing power, 1,1-Diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH) free radical scavenging, superoxide anion radical scavenging, hydrogen peroxide scavenging, and metal chelating activities. Both water extract (WEBP) and ethanol extract (EEBP) of black pepper exhibited strong total antioxidant activity. The 75 microg/ml concentration of WEBP and EEBP showed 95.5% and 93.3% inhibition on peroxidation of linoleic acid emulsion, respectively. On the other hand, at the same concentration, standard antioxidants such as butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA), butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) and alpha-tocopherol exhibited 92.1%, 95.0%, and 70.4% inhibition on peroxidation of linoleic acid emulsion, respectively. Also, total phenolic content in both WEBP and EEBP were determined as gallic acid equivalents. The total phenolics content of water and ethanol extracts were determined by the Folin-Ciocalteu procedure and 54.3 and 42.8 microg gallic acid equivalent of phenols was detected in 1 mg WEBP and EEBP.

摘要

对黑胡椒(Piper nigrum)的水提物和乙醇粗提物进行了六种不同分析方法的抗氧化和自由基清除活性研究,即总抗氧化活性、还原能力、1,1-二苯基-2-苦基肼(DPPH)自由基清除、超氧阴离子自由基清除、过氧化氢清除和金属螯合活性。黑胡椒的水提取物(WEBP)和乙醇提取物(EEBP)均表现出较强的总抗氧化活性。WEBP和EEBP浓度为75微克/毫升时,对亚油酸乳液过氧化的抑制率分别为95.5%和93.3%。另一方面,在相同浓度下,丁基羟基茴香醚(BHA)、丁基羟基甲苯(BHT)和α-生育酚等标准抗氧化剂对亚油酸乳液过氧化的抑制率分别为92.1%、95.0%和70.4%。此外,还将WEBP和EEBP中的总酚含量测定为没食子酸当量。采用福林-酚试剂法测定水提取物和乙醇提取物中的总酚含量,在1毫克WEBP和EEBP中分别检测到54.3和42.8微克没食子酸当量的酚类物质。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验