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塞拉菌素对小鼠体内螨虫(肌螨、鼠疥螨和恩氏拉氏螨)和线虫(四翼无刺线虫和卵形筒线虫)的疗效。

Efficacy of selamectin against mites (Myobia musculi, Mycoptes musculinus and Radfordia ensifera) and nematodes (Aspiculuris tetraptera and Syphacia obvelata) in mice.

作者信息

Gönenç Bahadir, Sarimehmetoğlu Hifsi Oğuz, Iça Anil, Kozan Esma

机构信息

Ankara University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Lab Anim. 2006 Apr;40(2):210-3. doi: 10.1258/002367706776319105.

Abstract

The effects of selamectin were studied in mice naturally infected with the mites Myobia musculi, Myoceptes musculinus and Radfordia ensifera and with the oxyurid nematodes Aspiculuris tetraptera and Syphacia obvelata. The mice were divided into three treated and three control groups (n=9). Selamectin in the range 10-12.4 mg/kg was applied topically to the skin in a single spot at the base of the neck in front of the scapulae. The mice of treated and control groups were necropsied on the 4th, 7th and 21st day after the treatment. While selamectin was 100% effective in removing M. musculi, M. musculinus and R. ensifera by the seventh day, its effect against S. obvelata and A. tetraptera was 36.7% and 49.2%, respectively on the 21st day.

摘要

研究了塞拉菌素对自然感染肌螨(Myobia musculi)、肌噬螨(Myoceptes musculinus)、恩氏雷螨(Radfordia ensifera)以及尖尾线虫(Aspiculuris tetraptera)和圆线虫(Syphacia obvelata)的小鼠的影响。将小鼠分为三个治疗组和三个对照组(n = 9)。将10 - 12.4 mg/kg范围内的塞拉菌素以单点形式局部涂抹于肩胛前方颈部基部的皮肤上。治疗组和对照组的小鼠在治疗后的第4天、第7天和第21天进行剖检。到第7天时,塞拉菌素清除肌螨、肌噬螨和恩氏雷螨的效果达100%,而在第21天时,其对圆线虫和尖尾线虫的清除效果分别为36.7%和49.2%。

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