一项针对南非青春期女性饮食态度的跨文化研究。
A cross-cultural study of eating attitudes in adolescent South African females.
作者信息
Szabo Christopher Paul, Allwood Clifford W
机构信息
Division of Psychiatry, Department of Neurosciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, 7 York Road, Parktown 2193, Johannesburg, South Africa.
出版信息
World Psychiatry. 2004 Feb;3(1):41-4.
Abstract
Eating disorders were first described in black females in South Africa in 1995. A subsequent community based study of eating attitudes amongst adolescent females in an urban setting suggested that there would be increasing numbers of sufferers from within the black community. The current study sought to extend these findings using a larger, more representative urban sample. The results support those of the preliminary study. The underlying basis for the emerging phenomenon is discussed.
摘要
1995年，饮食失调症首次在南非的黑人女性中被描述。随后在城市环境中对青春期女性饮食态度进行的一项基于社区的研究表明，黑人社区内的患者数量将会增加。当前的研究试图通过一个更大、更具代表性的城市样本来扩展这些发现。结果支持了初步研究的结果。本文讨论了这一新兴现象的潜在基础。
相似文献
1
A cross-cultural study of eating attitudes in adolescent South African females.一项针对南非青春期女性饮食态度的跨文化研究。
World Psychiatry. 2004 Feb;3(1):41-4.
2
Body figure preference in South African adolescent females: a cross cultural study.南非青春期女性的身体形象偏好：一项跨文化研究。
Afr Health Sci. 2006 Dec;6(4):201-6. doi: 10.5555/afhs.2006.6.4.201.
3
Application of the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26) in a rural, Zulu speaking, adolescent population in South Africa.饮食态度测试（EAT - 26）在南非一个讲祖鲁语的农村青少年人群中的应用。
World Psychiatry. 2004 Oct;3(3):169-71.
4
Factors influencing eating attitudes in secondary-school girls in South Africa--a preliminary study.影响南非中学女生饮食态度的因素——一项初步研究。
S Afr Med J. 1997 Apr;87(4 Suppl):531-4.
5
Public attitudes to organ donation among a sample of urban-dwelling South African adults: a 2012 study.2012 年一项针对南非城市成年人样本的公众对器官捐赠的态度研究。
Clin Transplant. 2013 Sep-Oct;27(5):684-92. doi: 10.1111/ctr.12200. Epub 2013 Aug 23.
6
Meanings of thinness and dysfunctional eating in black South African females: a qualitative study.
Afr J Psychiatry (Johannesbg). 2013 Sep;16(5):338-42. doi: 10.4314/ajpsy.v16i5.45.
7
The relationship between South African adolescents' knowledge and fear of AIDS and their attitudes toward people who have AIDS.南非青少年对艾滋病的认知与恐惧以及他们对艾滋病患者态度之间的关系。
J Soc Psychol. 1993 Aug;133(4):581-3. doi: 10.1080/00224545.1993.9712185.
8
Dietary Habits and Eating Practices and Their Association with Overweight and Obesity in Rural and Urban Black South African Adolescents.农村和城市黑南非青少年的饮食行为和饮食习惯及其与超重和肥胖的关系。
Nutrients. 2018 Jan 29;10(2):145. doi: 10.3390/nu10020145.
9
Use of the 1996 Griffiths Mental Development Scales for infants: a pilot study with a Black, South African sample.1996年格里菲斯婴儿心理发展量表在南非黑人样本中的应用：一项试点研究
J Child Adolesc Ment Health. 2007 Oct;19(2):123-30. doi: 10.2989/17280580709486647.
10
Changes in eating attitudes, eating disorders and body weight in Chinese medical university students.中国医科大学生饮食态度、饮食障碍和体重变化。
Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2013 Sep;59(6):578-85. doi: 10.1177/0020764012445862. Epub 2012 Jun 24.
引用本文的文献
1
Development and validation of the body shape scale (BOSHAS) for assessing body shape perception in African populations.用于评估非洲人群身体形态感知的身体形态量表（BOSHAS）的开发与验证
BMC Public Health. 2020 Oct 16;20(1):1562. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-09654-w.
2
Eating disorders and substance use at a South African tertiary hospital over a 21-year period.21年间南非一家三级医院的饮食失调与物质使用情况
S Afr J Psychiatr. 2020 Jun 24;26:1421. doi: 10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v26i0.1421. eCollection 2020.
3
Assessing the factor structure and measurement invariance of the eating attitude test (EAT-26) across language and BMI in young Arab women.评估年轻阿拉伯女性中饮食态度测试（EAT - 26）在不同语言和体重指数（BMI）情况下的因子结构和测量不变性。
J Eat Disord. 2018 Jun 14;6:14. doi: 10.1186/s40337-018-0199-x. eCollection 2018.
4
Examining the relationships between body image, eating attitudes, BMI, and physical activity in rural and urban South African young adult females using structural equation modeling.采用结构方程模型研究南非城乡年轻成年女性的身体意象、饮食态度、体重指数和身体活动之间的关系。
PLoS One. 2017 Nov 16;12(11):e0187508. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0187508. eCollection 2017.
5
Disordered eating attitudes: demographic and clinico-anthropometric correlates among a sample of Nigerian students.饮食态度紊乱：尼日利亚学生样本中的人口统计学和临床人体测量学相关性
Afr Health Sci. 2017 Jun;17(2):513-523. doi: 10.4314/ahs.v17i2.27.
6
Body Image Satisfaction, Eating Attitudes and Perceptions of Female Body Silhouettes in Rural South African Adolescents.南非农村青少年的身体形象满意度、饮食态度及对女性身体轮廓的认知
PLoS One. 2016 May 12;11(5):e0154784. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0154784. eCollection 2016.
7
Eating disorders in a multi-ethnic inner-city UK sample: prevalence, comorbidity and service use.英国多民族市中心样本中的饮食失调症：患病率、共病情况及服务利用情况
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2016 Mar;51(3):369-81. doi: 10.1007/s00127-015-1146-7. Epub 2015 Dec 2.
8
Disordered Eating Attitudes and Their Correlates among Iranian High School Girls.伊朗高中女生的饮食态度紊乱及其相关因素
Health Promot Perspect. 2011 Jul 25;1(1):41-9. doi: 10.5681/hpp.2011.003. eCollection 2011.
9
Body figure preference in South African adolescent females: a cross cultural study.南非青春期女性的身体形象偏好：一项跨文化研究。
Afr Health Sci. 2006 Dec;6(4):201-6. doi: 10.5555/afhs.2006.6.4.201.
10
Application of the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26) in a rural, Zulu speaking, adolescent population in South Africa.饮食态度测试（EAT - 26）在南非一个讲祖鲁语的农村青少年人群中的应用。
World Psychiatry. 2004 Oct;3(3):169-71.
本文引用的文献
1
An ethnic comparison of eating attitudes and associated body image concerns in adolescent South African schoolgirls.南非青春期女学生饮食态度及相关身体意象问题的种族比较
J Hum Nutr Diet. 2001 Apr;14(2):111-20. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-277x.2001.00280.x.
2
Self-image and ethnic identification in South Africa.南非的自我形象与种族认同。
J Soc Psychol. 1999 Aug;139(4):411-25. doi: 10.1080/00224549909598401.
3
Eating attitudes among black South Africans.南非黑人的饮食态度。
Am J Psychiatry. 1999 Jun;156(6):981-2. doi: 10.1176/ajp.156.6.981.
4
Prevalence and significance of weight and shape concerns in girls aged 11-16 years.
Br J Psychiatry. 1997 Dec;171:542-4. doi: 10.1192/bjp.171.6.542.
5
Abnormal eating attitudes in secondary-school girls in South Africa--a preliminary study.
S Afr Med J. 1997 Apr;87(4 Suppl):524-6, 528-30.
6
Epidemiology of eating behaviour and weight distribution in 14- to 19-year-old Swiss students.14至19岁瑞士学生的饮食行为与体重分布流行病学
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1996 Apr;93(4):296-304. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1996.tb10651.x.
7
Practice guideline for eating disorders. American Psychiatric Association.饮食失调实践指南。美国精神病学协会。
Am J Psychiatry. 1993 Feb;150(2):212-28. doi: 10.1176/ajp.150.2.212.
8
Body image and eating behavior in adolescents.青少年的身体意象与饮食行为
J Am Coll Nutr. 1993 Oct;12(5):505-10. doi: 10.1080/07315724.1993.10718343.
9
Screening for abnormal eating attitudes in a population of Egyptian secondary school girls.
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 1994 Feb;29(1):25-30. doi: 10.1007/BF00796445.
10
Weight changes and eating attitudes of Japanese adolescents under acculturative stresses: a prospective study.
Int J Eat Disord. 1994 Jan;15(1):71-9. doi: 10.1002/1098-108x(199401)15:1<71::aid-eat2260150109>3.0.co;2-r.
Zotero 插件