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中国产妇的信心:与婴儿神经行为相关,但与社会人口统计学变量无关。

Maternal confidence in China: association with infant neurobehaviors but not sociodemographic variables.

作者信息

Loo Kek Khee, Zhu Honglin, Yin Qiongying, Luo Hong, Min Lihua, Tyler Rachelle

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 300 UCLA Medical Plaza Suite 3300, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA.

出版信息

J Pediatr Psychol. 2006 Jun;31(5):452-9. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsi080. Epub 2005 Mar 3.

DOI:10.1093/jpepsy/jsi080
PMID:16687565
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To examine the relations of sociodemographic factors and infant neurobehaviors to maternal confidence in China.

METHODS

The Brazelton Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale, Family APGAR, and Maternal Confidence in Caring for the Newborn scales were administered to 40 healthy, full-term neonates.

RESULTS

Range and regulation of state, autonomic stability, and reflex cluster scores were positively correlated; the autonomic stability cluster score was negatively correlated with maternal confidence in meeting the infant's social and instrumental needs. Educational level, age, income, satisfaction with family conditions, and infant sex were not associated with maternal confidence. Range of state and autonomic stability cluster scores predicted maternal confidence.

CONCLUSIONS

The infant's abilities to tolerate stimuli, and to be consoled, were associated with maternal confidence. Also, maternal confidence was related to the recognition of infant autonomic cues. Family and sociodemographic variables were not associated with maternal confidence. The sex of the newborn did not affect maternal confidence.

摘要

目的

在中国研究社会人口学因素及婴儿神经行为与母亲信心之间的关系。

方法

对40名健康足月新生儿使用布雷泽尔顿新生儿行为评估量表、家庭APGAR量表以及母亲照顾新生儿信心量表进行测评。

结果

状态范围与调节、自主稳定性和反射集群得分呈正相关;自主稳定性集群得分与母亲满足婴儿社交和工具性需求的信心呈负相关。教育水平、年龄、收入、对家庭状况的满意度以及婴儿性别与母亲信心无关。状态范围和自主稳定性集群得分可预测母亲信心。

结论

婴儿耐受刺激及被安抚的能力与母亲信心有关。此外,母亲信心与对婴儿自主线索的识别有关。家庭和社会人口学变量与母亲信心无关。新生儿性别不影响母亲信心。

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