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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

1
An elementary student as a behavioral engineer.一个小学生成为行为工程师。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1969 Summer;2(2):85-92. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1969.2-85.
2
Rules, praise, and ignoring: elements of elementary classroom control.规则、表扬和忽视:小学课堂控制的要素。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1968 Summer;1(2):139-50. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1968.1-139.
3
Effects of teacher attention on study behavior.教师关注对学习行为的影响。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1968 Spring;1(1):1-12. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1968.1-1.
4
REINFORCEMENT AND INSTRUCTIONS WITH MENTAL PATIENTS.对精神病患者的强化治疗与指导
J Exp Anal Behav. 1964 Jul;7(4):327-31. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1964.7-327.
5
DELAYED OF REINFORCEMENT: A HISTORICAL REVIEW.强化延迟:历史回顾
Psychol Bull. 1964 May;61:341-61. doi: 10.1037/h0048335.
6
Delay of reinforcement and retention.强化延迟与记忆保持
J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1962 Feb;55:14-8. doi: 10.1037/h0048741.
7
Variation of temporal intervals among critical events in five studies of knowledge of results.五项结果知识研究中关键事件的时间间隔变化。
J Exp Psychol. 1958 Jun;55(6):603-12. doi: 10.1037/h0043070.
8
Experiments with token reinforcement in a remedial classroom.在补习教室里进行代币强化实验。
Behav Res Ther. 1968 Feb;6(1):51-64. doi: 10.1016/0005-7967(68)90042-9.

延迟强化程序在小学生行为中的应用。

Application of delayed reinforcement procedures to the behavior of an elementary school child.

机构信息

Kalamazoo Valley Intermediate School District.

出版信息

J Appl Behav Anal. 1970 Summer;3(2):85-96. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1970.3-85.

DOI:10.1901/jaba.1970.3-85
PMID:16795250
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1311098/
Abstract

Delayed reinforcement techniques were applied, in a multiple baseline experimental design, to modify the behavior of a mildly maladjusted sixth-grade child. The following behaviors were chosen for modification: face-touching, posture, and voice-loudness. Videotape recordings were made of the subject's behavior during mathematics and spelling periods each day. The recordings from the mathematics period was shown to her after school, and consequences for behavior exhibited during mathematics were dispensed during the after-school viewing. This delayed reinforcement procedure produced the desired behavior changes during the mathematics period. Tapes from the spelling period, which were taken without the child's knowledge, indicated that the behavior changes generalized to portions of the day other than the mathematics period.

摘要

延迟强化技术被应用于一个多项基线实验设计中,以改变一个轻度适应不良的六年级儿童的行为。选择了以下行为进行修改:触摸面部、姿势和声音大小。每天在数学和拼写时间对受试者的行为进行录像。在放学后向她展示数学时段的录像,并且在观看时对数学时段表现出的行为给予后果。这种延迟强化程序在数学时段产生了所需的行为变化。在拼写时段拍摄的未经孩子知晓的录像带表明,行为变化扩展到了数学时段以外的一天中的其他时间。