持续呕吐的惩罚：案例研究。
The punishment of persistent vomiting: a case study.
机构信息
University of Washington.
出版信息
J Appl Behav Anal. 1970 Winter;3(4):241-5. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1970.3-241.
Abstract
In an attempt to control severe vomiting in a mentally retarded patient, shock was delivered after each stomach tension, a pre-vomiting response that consisted of an overt abdominal movement. Contingent shock resulted in an initial transitory increase followed by a decrease in rate of stomach tensions. There was a decrease in emitted vomitus, which resulted in a weight gain of the patient.
摘要
为了控制弱智患者的严重呕吐，在每次胃部紧张之前，都会进行电击，这是一种即将呕吐的反应，表现为明显的腹部运动。条件性电击导致初始的短暂增加，随后胃部紧张的速度下降。呕吐物的排放量减少，导致患者体重增加。
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