Suppr超能文献

从外国导师视角看国际学生的学习过程

The learning processes of international students through the eyes of foreign supervisors.

作者信息

Niemantsverdriet S, van der Vleuten C P M, Majoor G D, Scherpbier A J J A

机构信息

Department of Educational Development and Research, University of Maastricht, Maastricht, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Med Teach. 2006 Jun;28(4):e104-11. doi: 10.1080/01421590600726904.

Abstract

Semi-structured interviews were conducted with external supervisors of international electives undertaken by Dutch undergraduate students, in order to gain insight into student learning processes during these electives. The interviews served to triangulate information on these learning processes that was obtained from students' self-reports. The results of the case study reported in this paper were largely consistent with findings from prior studies of international electives in which learning processes and sociocultural differences were examined: experiential learning processes appeared to dominate and sociocultural differences occasionally seemed to blur productive learning, especially when the differences between the national cultures of host country and student home country were substantial. It is recommended that students' experiential learning from international electives should be supplemented with 'guided' and 'self-directed' learning with a focus on the sociocultural dimension.

摘要

我们对荷兰本科生国际选修课程的外部导师进行了半结构化访谈,以便深入了解学生在这些选修课程中的学习过程。这些访谈有助于对从学生自我报告中获得的关于这些学习过程的信息进行三角互证。本文所报告的案例研究结果与先前对国际选修课程的研究结果基本一致,在先前研究中对学习过程和社会文化差异进行了考察:体验式学习过程似乎占主导地位,社会文化差异偶尔似乎会模糊有效的学习,特别是当东道国和学生母国的国家文化差异很大时。建议学生从国际选修课程中获得的体验式学习应辅以注重社会文化维度的“引导式”和“自主式”学习。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验