• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

检测沙眼衣原体标本。

Testing specimens for Chlamydia trachomatis.

作者信息

Skidmore S, Horner P, Mallinson H

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, Princess Royal Hospital, Telford TF1 6TF, UK.

出版信息

Sex Transm Infect. 2006 Aug;82(4):272-5. doi: 10.1136/sti.2005.019034.

DOI:10.1136/sti.2005.019034
PMID:16877572
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2564706/
Abstract

The introduction of NAATs has revolutionised chlamydial diagnostics and these tests are now the standard of care. However, as with all new technologies, they have also presented new challenges. This review attempts to answer some of the questions that have been raised, particularly by groups about to embark on implementing a screening programme. Laboratory tests are continually changing but it is hoped that the paper provides a useful update of the current situation.

摘要

核酸扩增检测（NAATs）的引入彻底改变了衣原体的诊断方法，如今这些检测已成为标准的医疗护理手段。然而，与所有新技术一样，它们也带来了新的挑战。本综述试图回答一些已提出的问题，尤其是即将着手实施筛查计划的群体所提出的问题。实验室检测在不断变化，但希望本文能对当前情况提供有益的更新。

相似文献

1
Testing specimens for Chlamydia trachomatis.检测沙眼衣原体标本。
Sex Transm Infect. 2006 Aug;82(4):272-5. doi: 10.1136/sti.2005.019034.
2
First evaluation of six nucleic acid amplification tests widely used in the diagnosis of Chlamydia trachomatis in Russia.俄罗斯首次对六种广泛用于沙眼衣原体诊断的核酸扩增检测方法进行评估。
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2009 Mar;23(3):268-76. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2008.03038.x. Epub 2008 Dec 19.
3
Use of multiple nucleic acid amplification tests to define the infected-patient "gold standard" in clinical trials of new diagnostic tests for Chlamydia trachomatis infections.在沙眼衣原体感染新诊断测试的临床试验中，使用多种核酸扩增试验来定义感染患者的“金标准”。
J Clin Microbiol. 2004 Oct;42(10):4749-58. doi: 10.1128/JCM.42.10.4749-4758.2004.
4
Modern diagnostics of Chlamydia trachomatis infections.沙眼衣原体感染的现代诊断方法。
Med Wieku Rozwoj. 2005 Jan-Mar;9(1):9-20.
5
Confirming the Chlamydia trachomatis status of referred rectal specimens.确认送检直肠标本的沙眼衣原体感染状况。
Sex Transm Infect. 2007 Jul;83(4):327-9. doi: 10.1136/sti.2006.024620. Epub 2007 May 2.
6
Comparison of APTIMA COMBO 2 assay with polymerase chain reaction Roche assay for detection of Chlamydia trachomatis in endocervical swabs.用于检测宫颈拭子中沙眼衣原体的APTIMA COMBO 2检测法与罗氏聚合酶链反应检测法的比较。
Int J STD AIDS. 2007 Dec;18(12):871-2. doi: 10.1258/095646207782717009.
7
Nucleic acid amplification tests in the diagnosis of chlamydial and gonococcal infections of the oropharynx and rectum in men who have sex with men.核酸扩增检测在诊断男男性行为者口咽部和直肠衣原体及淋病奈瑟菌感染中的应用
Sex Transm Dis. 2008 Jul;35(7):637-42. doi: 10.1097/OLQ.0b013e31817bdd7e.
8
NAATs to diagnose Chlamydia trachomatis genital infection: a promise still unfulfilled.用于诊断沙眼衣原体生殖器感染的核酸扩增检测：承诺仍未实现。
Expert Rev Mol Diagn. 2001 Jul;1(2):137-44. doi: 10.1586/14737159.1.2.137.
9
Comparison of penile skin swab with intra-urethral swab and first void urine for polymerase chain reaction-based diagnosis of Chlamydia trachomatis urethritis in male patients.阴茎皮肤拭子与尿道内拭子及首次晨尿用于基于聚合酶链反应诊断男性沙眼衣原体尿道炎的比较
Sex Transm Dis. 2008 Dec;35(12):999-1001. doi: 10.1097/OLQ.0b013e318182a586.
10
Molecular diagnostics. The polymerase chain reaction and its use in the diagnosis of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae.分子诊断。聚合酶链反应及其在沙眼衣原体和淋病奈瑟菌诊断中的应用。
Gac Med Mex. 1997;133 Suppl 1:133-7.

引用本文的文献

1
Comparison the diagnostic value of serological and molecular methods for screening and detecting Chlamydia trachomatis in semen of infertile men: A cross-sectional study.比较血清学和分子方法在不育男性精液中筛查和检测沙眼衣原体的诊断价值：一项横断面研究。
Int J Reprod Biomed. 2017 Dec;15(12):763-770.
2
Filling in the gaps: estimating numbers of chlamydia tests and diagnoses by age group and sex before and during the implementation of the English National Screening Programme, 2000 to 2012.填补空白：估算2000年至2012年英国国家筛查计划实施之前及期间按年龄组和性别划分的衣原体检测和诊断数量。
Euro Surveill. 2017 Feb 2;22(5). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2017.22.5.30453.
3
Is chlamydia screening and testing in Britain reaching young adults at risk of infection? Findings from the third National Survey of Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles (Natsal-3).英国针对有感染风险的年轻人开展衣原体筛查和检测了吗？第三次全国性态度和生活方式调查（Natsal-3）的结果。
Sex Transm Infect. 2016 May;92(3):218-27. doi: 10.1136/sextrans-2015-052013. Epub 2015 Aug 19.
4
Whole-genome sequences of Chlamydia trachomatis directly from clinical samples without culture.直接从临床样本中无需培养即可获得沙眼衣原体的全基因组序列。
Genome Res. 2013 May;23(5):855-66. doi: 10.1101/gr.150037.112. Epub 2013 Mar 22.
5
Vulvovaginal-swab or first-catch urine specimen to detect Chlamydia trachomatis in women in a community setting?在社区环境中，采用阴道拭子还是首次晨尿标本检测女性沙眼衣原体？
J Clin Microbiol. 2006 Dec;44(12):4389-94. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01060-06. Epub 2006 Oct 25.

本文引用的文献

1
Confirming positive results of nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs) for Chlamydia trachomatis: all NAATs are not created equal.确认沙眼衣原体核酸扩增检测（NAATs）的阳性结果：并非所有NAATs都一样。
J Clin Microbiol. 2005 Mar;43(3):1372-3. doi: 10.1128/JCM.43.3.1372-1373.2005.
2
External quality assessment for detection of Chlamydia trachomatis.沙眼衣原体检测的外部质量评估
J Clin Microbiol. 2005 Mar;43(3):1341-7. doi: 10.1128/JCM.43.3.1341-1347.2005.
3
Urine nucleic acid amplification tests for the diagnosis of sexually transmitted infections in clinical practice.尿液核酸扩增检测在临床实践中用于性传播感染的诊断。
Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2005 Feb;18(1):55-66. doi: 10.1097/00001432-200502000-00010.
4
Validation of roche COBAS Amplicor assay for detection of Chlamydia trachomatis in rectal and pharyngeal specimens by an omp1 PCR assay.通过omp1聚合酶链反应检测法验证罗氏COBAS Amplicor检测法对直肠和咽部标本中沙眼衣原体的检测效果。
J Clin Microbiol. 2004 Jan;42(1):239-41. doi: 10.1128/JCM.42.1.239-241.2004.
5
Vaginal swabs are appropriate specimens for diagnosis of genital tract infection with Chlamydia trachomatis.阴道拭子是诊断沙眼衣原体生殖道感染的合适标本。
J Clin Microbiol. 2003 Aug;41(8):3784-9. doi: 10.1128/JCM.41.8.3784-3789.2003.
6
Screening tests to detect Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae infections--2002.检测沙眼衣原体和淋病奈瑟菌感染的筛查试验——2002年
MMWR Recomm Rep. 2002 Oct 18;51(RR-15):1-38; quiz CE1-4.
7
Detection of Chlamydia trachomatis infection in early pregnancy using self-administered vaginal swabs and first pass urines: a cross-sectional community-based survey.使用自行采集的阴道拭子和首次晨尿检测早期妊娠中的沙眼衣原体感染：一项基于社区的横断面调查。
Br J Gen Pract. 2002 Oct;52(483):830-2.
8
Resolution of the recent performance problem of Abbott LCx Chlamydia trachomatis assay. Issues of repeat testing for confirmation of chlamydial infection.雅培LCx沙眼衣原体检测近期性能问题的解决。衣原体感染确认的重复检测问题。
Sex Transm Infect. 2002 Jun;78(3):225-6. doi: 10.1136/sti.78.3.225-a.
9
Discrepant analysis is an inappropriate and unscientific method.差异分析是一种不恰当且不科学的方法。
J Clin Microbiol. 2000 Nov;38(11):4301-2. doi: 10.1128/JCM.38.11.4301-4302.2000.
10
Discrepant analysis: how can we test a test?差异分析：我们如何检验一项检测？
J Clin Microbiol. 2000 Jun;38(6):2027-9. doi: 10.1128/JCM.38.6.2027-2029.2000.