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Pedimune用于复发性呼吸道感染和腹泻——印度经验——PRIDE研究

Pedimune in recurrent respiratory infection and diarrhoea--the Indian experience--the pride study.

作者信息

Patel Kamlesh, Rana Rajiv

机构信息

Merck Ltd, Mumbai, India.

出版信息

Indian J Pediatr. 2006 Jul;73(7):585-91. doi: 10.1007/BF02759923.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of bovine colostrum in preventing recurrent episodes of upper respiratory tract infections and diarrhoea in children

METHODS

605 children (1-8 yrs) having recurrent episodes of upper respiratory tract infections or diarrhea received Bovine Colostrum (Pedimune) for 12 weeks. Total no of episodes of recurrent infections, hospitalization rate, overall well being and adverse events were assessed at every 4 weeks.

RESULTS

Episodes of URTI and diarrhoea reduced significantly by 91.19 % and 86.60% at the end of therapy respectively. High to average improvement in overall well-being in 96 % of the patients were found by pediatrician while overall well-being stated by the patient/care taker was very good to good in 90.56 % of the patients.

CONCLUSION

Bovine colostrum was highly effective in the prophylactic treatment of recurrent URTIs and diarrhea in reducing not only the episodes but also the hospitalization due to them.

摘要

目的

评估牛初乳预防儿童上呼吸道感染和腹泻复发的疗效及耐受性。

方法

605名1至8岁有上呼吸道感染或腹泻复发的儿童接受牛初乳(Pedimune)治疗12周。每4周评估复发感染的总次数、住院率、总体健康状况及不良事件。

结果

治疗结束时,上呼吸道感染和腹泻发作次数分别显著减少了91.19%和86.60%。儿科医生发现96%的患者总体健康状况有高到中等程度的改善,而患者/护理人员表示90.56%的患者总体健康状况非常好或良好。

结论

牛初乳在预防性治疗复发性上呼吸道感染和腹泻方面非常有效,不仅能减少发作次数,还能降低因这些疾病导致的住院率。

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