Kronenberg G, Katchanov J, Endres M
Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlin.
Nervenarzt. 2006 Oct;77(10):1176, 1179-82, 1184-5. doi: 10.1007/s00115-006-2130-y.
Post-stroke depression (PSD) is the most frequent psychiatric complication following ischemic stroke, affecting up to 50% of all such patients. Moreover, PSD is associated with increased morbidity and mortality following ischemic stroke. In clinical practice, PSD is underdiagnosed and many affected patients do not receive adequate treatment. This review article summarizes current knowledge regarding epidemiogy, clinical features, risk factors and predisposition, therapy, and prophylaxis of PSD.
中风后抑郁(PSD)是缺血性中风后最常见的精神并发症,影响高达50%的此类患者。此外,PSD与缺血性中风后的发病率和死亡率增加有关。在临床实践中,PSD诊断不足,许多受影响的患者没有得到充分治疗。这篇综述文章总结了关于PSD的流行病学、临床特征、危险因素和易感性、治疗及预防的现有知识。