Palmer Gail E, Horton J Stephen
Department of Biological Sciences, Science and Engineering Center, Union College, Schenectady, NY 12308-2311, USA.
FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2006 Sep;262(1):1-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2006.00341.x.
The basidiomycete fungus Schizophyllum commune has been utilised as a model system for examining the genetic regulation of sexual reproduction, a process that culminates in the production of mushrooms in this and many other related species. Recent studies have suggested that conserved elements of the cyclic AMP (cAMP) signalling pathway play a role in the control of mushroom development in S. commune. The small G-protein Ras also appears to impinge on the process, either by inputting into the cAMP pathway, or by acting in parallel. The molecular connections between nutrient sensing and mushroom development are now beginning to be examined.
担子菌纲真菌裂褶菌已被用作一个模型系统，用于研究有性生殖的遗传调控，在该物种以及许多其他相关物种中，这一过程最终会产生蘑菇。最近的研究表明，环磷酸腺苷（cAMP）信号通路的保守元件在裂褶菌蘑菇发育的控制中发挥作用。小G蛋白Ras似乎也会影响这一过程，要么通过输入到cAMP通路中，要么通过并行作用。营养感知与蘑菇发育之间的分子联系目前正开始得到研究。
