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评估难民中的战争创伤:综合创伤量表-104的特性

Assessing war trauma in refugees: properties of the Comprehensive Trauma Inventory-104.

作者信息

Hollifield Michael, Warner Teddy D, Jenkins Janis, Sinclair-Lian Nityamo, Krakow Barry, Eckert Valorie, Karadaghi Pary, Westermeyer Joseph

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Louisville, School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.

出版信息

J Trauma Stress. 2006 Aug;19(4):527-40. doi: 10.1002/jts.20137.

Abstract

In this article, the authors describe the properties of the Comprehensive Trauma Inventory-104 (CTI-104), developed and designed empirically to improve assessment of traumatic war-related events. The mean number of events reported by 252 community dwelling Kurdish and Vietnamese refugees was 32 (SD=27) out of the 104 items. Internal and test-retest reliability was excellent, and the validity of the CTI-104 as a measure of war trauma was supported by its high correlation with standard measures of known outcomes of trauma. The CTI-104 is reliable and valid, and assesses a broader range of traumatic war-related events in a broader range of refugees than currently available instruments.

摘要

在本文中,作者描述了综合创伤量表-104(CTI-104)的特性,该量表是通过实证开发和设计的,旨在改进对与战争相关创伤事件的评估。252名居住在社区的库尔德和越南难民报告的事件平均数在104个条目中为32起(标准差=27)。内部信度和重测信度都非常好,CTI-104作为战争创伤测量工具的效度得到了支持,因为它与创伤已知结果的标准测量方法高度相关。CTI-104可靠且有效,与现有工具相比,它能在更广泛的难民群体中评估更广泛的与战争相关的创伤事件。

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