甲状腺疾病的管理
Management of thyroid disorders.
作者信息
Premawardhana L D K E, Lazarus J H
机构信息
Department of Medicine, Caerphilly Miners' Hospital, Caerphilly, UK.
出版信息
Postgrad Med J. 2006 Sep;82(971):552-8. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.2006.047290.
Abstract
Autoimmune thyroid disease is the predominant form of thyroid dysfunction in the developed world. Although its precise cause is currently unclear, principles of management have been established. There is a vigorous debate about the management of the increasingly commonly recognised subclinical forms of thyroid dysfunction despite recent recommendations. Nodular thyroid disease and thyroid carcinoma have received wide attention. The effects of drugs and pregnancy on thyroid function have also been investigated widely. This short review attempts to give an overview and clarify the current management of common thyroid disorders.
摘要
自身免疫性甲状腺疾病是发达国家甲状腺功能障碍的主要形式。尽管其确切病因目前尚不清楚，但已经确立了管理原则。尽管有近期的建议，但对于日益常见的亚临床甲状腺功能障碍形式的管理仍存在激烈争论。结节性甲状腺疾病和甲状腺癌受到了广泛关注。药物和妊娠对甲状腺功能的影响也得到了广泛研究。这篇简短的综述试图给出一个概述，并阐明常见甲状腺疾病的当前管理方法。
相似文献
1
Management of thyroid disorders.甲状腺疾病的管理
Postgrad Med J. 2006 Sep;82(971):552-8. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.2006.047290.
2
Diagnosis and management of thyroid disease in pregnancy.妊娠与甲状腺疾病的诊断与管理。
Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2010 Jun;37(2):173-93. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2010.02.007.
3
[Hyperthyroidism--advantages and disadvantages of pharmacologic, surgical, and radioactive iodine treatments].[甲状腺功能亢进症——药物治疗、手术治疗和放射性碘治疗的优缺点]
Ther Umsch. 1999 Jul;56(7):364-8. doi: 10.1024/0040-5930.56.7.364.
4
[Pregnancy and the thyroid gland].[妊娠与甲状腺]
Ann Med Interne (Paris). 1999 Sep;150(5):397-407.
5
Evaluation and management of common thyroid disorders in women.女性常见甲状腺疾病的评估与管理
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1997 Mar;176(3):507-14. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(97)70538-6.
6
Thyroid disease: recognition and management.甲状腺疾病：识别与管理
Drugs. 1977 Nov;14(5):376-82. doi: 10.2165/00003495-197714050-00004.
7
Thyroid disease: medical or surgical management?甲状腺疾病：内科治疗还是外科治疗？
J Am Osteopath Assoc. 1974 Apr;73(8):624-9.
8
Case Studies in Thyroid Dysfunction and Pregnancy.甲状腺功能障碍与妊娠的案例研究
Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2019 Jun;62(2):388-397. doi: 10.1097/GRF.0000000000000446.
9
Practice guidelines for the detection and management of thyroid dysfunction. A comparative review of the recommendations.甲状腺功能障碍检测与管理的实践指南。对各项建议的比较性综述。
Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1999 Jul;51(1):11-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2265.1999.00797.x.
10
Managing thyroid disease in women planning pregnancy.为计划怀孕的女性管理甲状腺疾病。
CMAJ. 2017 Jul 17;189(28):E940. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.170021.
引用本文的文献
1
Thyrotoxicosis: Unraveling the Mystery of Fever.甲状腺毒症：揭开发热之谜。
Cureus. 2025 Jun 11;17(6):e85747. doi: 10.7759/cureus.85747. eCollection 2025 Jun.
2
Atypical Presentation and Successful Management of Combined Hyperthyroidism and Adrenal Insufficiency in a Young Male.一名年轻男性甲状腺功能亢进合并肾上腺皮质功能不全的非典型表现及成功治疗
Cureus. 2024 Aug 4;16(8):e66150. doi: 10.7759/cureus.66150. eCollection 2024 Aug.
3
Thyrotoxicosis and dilated cardiomyopathy in developing countries.发展中国家的甲状腺毒症与扩张型心肌病。
BMC Endocr Disord. 2021 Jun 28;21(1):132. doi: 10.1186/s12902-021-00796-5.
4
Prospective role of thyroid disorders in monitoring COVID-19 pandemic.甲状腺疾病在监测新冠疫情中的前瞻性作用。
Heliyon. 2020 Dec;6(12):e05712. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05712. Epub 2020 Dec 13.
5
Hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.甲状腺功能减退和甲状腺功能亢进。
Acta Biomed. 2019 Sep 30;90(10-S):83-86. doi: 10.23750/abm.v90i10-S.8765.
6
Paracrine interactions of thyroid hormones and thyroid stimulation hormone in the female reproductive tract have an impact on female fertility.甲状腺激素和促甲状腺激素在女性生殖道中的旁分泌相互作用对女性生育能力有影响。
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2012 Mar 30;3:50. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2012.00050. eCollection 2012.
本文引用的文献
1
Graves' hyperthyroidism: how long should antithyroid drug therapy be continued to achieve remission?格雷夫斯病甲亢：抗甲状腺药物治疗应持续多长时间才能实现缓解？
Nat Clin Pract Endocrinol Metab. 2006 Jan;2(1):2-3. doi: 10.1038/ncpendmet0068.
2
A systematic review of drug therapy for Graves' hyperthyroidism.格雷夫斯病甲亢药物治疗的系统评价
Eur J Endocrinol. 2005 Oct;153(4):489-98. doi: 10.1530/eje.1.01993.
3
A cross-sectional and a prospective study of thyroid disorders in lithium-treated patients.锂治疗患者甲状腺疾病的横断面研究和前瞻性研究。
J Affect Disord. 2005 Aug;87(2-3):313-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2005.03.010.
4
Continuing controversies in the management of thyroid nodules.甲状腺结节管理方面持续存在的争议。
Ann Intern Med. 2005 Jun 7;142(11):926-31. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-142-11-200506070-00011.
5
Screening for thyroid disease in pregnancy.孕期甲状腺疾病筛查
J Clin Pathol. 2005 May;58(5):449-52. doi: 10.1136/jcp.2004.021881.
6
Subclinical hyperthyroidism: clinical features and treatment options.亚临床甲状腺功能亢进症：临床特征与治疗选择
Eur J Endocrinol. 2005 Jan;152(1):1-9. doi: 10.1530/eje.1.01809.
7
Antithyroid drugs.抗甲状腺药物
N Engl J Med. 2005 Mar 3;352(9):905-17. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra042972.
8
Genetic insights into disease mechanisms of autoimmunity.自身免疫性疾病机制的遗传学见解。
Br Med Bull. 2005 Feb 8;71:93-113. doi: 10.1093/bmb/ldh032. Print 2004.
9
Thyroid disorders associated with pregnancy: etiology, diagnosis, and management.与妊娠相关的甲状腺疾病：病因、诊断与管理
Treat Endocrinol. 2005;4(1):31-41. doi: 10.2165/00024677-200504010-00004.
10
Subclinical thyroid dysfunction: a joint statement on management from the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, the American Thyroid Association, and the Endocrine Society.亚临床甲状腺功能障碍：美国临床内分泌医师协会、美国甲状腺协会和内分泌学会关于管理的联合声明。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005 Jan;90(1):581-5; discussion 586-7. doi: 10.1210/jc.2004-1231.
Zotero 插件