Premawardhana L D K E, Lazarus J H
Department of Medicine, Caerphilly Miners' Hospital, Caerphilly, UK.
Postgrad Med J. 2006 Sep;82(971):552-8. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.2006.047290.
Autoimmune thyroid disease is the predominant form of thyroid dysfunction in the developed world. Although its precise cause is currently unclear, principles of management have been established. There is a vigorous debate about the management of the increasingly commonly recognised subclinical forms of thyroid dysfunction despite recent recommendations. Nodular thyroid disease and thyroid carcinoma have received wide attention. The effects of drugs and pregnancy on thyroid function have also been investigated widely. This short review attempts to give an overview and clarify the current management of common thyroid disorders.
自身免疫性甲状腺疾病是发达国家甲状腺功能障碍的主要形式。尽管其确切病因目前尚不清楚，但已经确立了管理原则。尽管有近期的建议，但对于日益常见的亚临床甲状腺功能障碍形式的管理仍存在激烈争论。结节性甲状腺疾病和甲状腺癌受到了广泛关注。药物和妊娠对甲状腺功能的影响也得到了广泛研究。这篇简短的综述试图给出一个概述，并阐明常见甲状腺疾病的当前管理方法。
