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[猴子因先后自然感染和实验性感染甲型肝炎病毒而发生感染的情况]

[Development of an infection in monkeys as a result of their sequential natural and experimental exposure to the hepatitis A virus].

作者信息

Zamiatina N A, Andzhaparidze A G, Balaian M S, Sobol' A V, Titova I P, Karetnyĭ Iu V, Poleshchuk V F

出版信息

Vopr Virusol. 1990 Mar-Apr;35(2):122-5.

PMID:1697129
Abstract

The development of spontaneous outbreak of hepatitis A (HA) among African green monkeys kept under strict isolation conditions was studied. It was shown that in the case of introduction of HAV the infection involved all the susceptible monkeys, running a course with and without any increase in the level of activity of serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) After inoculation of commercial gamma-globulin only the infection without the ALT activity increase developed and some monkeys had no signs of HA at all. Experimental reinfection with HAV was produced in monkeys having anti-HAV titres of less than or equal to 1:3500.

摘要

对在严格隔离条件下饲养的非洲绿猴中甲型肝炎(HA)自然暴发的发展情况进行了研究。结果表明,在引入甲型肝炎病毒(HAV)的情况下,所有易感猴子都会被感染,感染过程中血清丙氨酸转氨酶(ALT)活性水平有的会升高,有的则不会升高。接种商业γ球蛋白后,只有ALT活性未升高的感染情况出现,而且一些猴子根本没有HA的迹象。对甲型肝炎病毒抗体滴度小于或等于1:3500的猴子进行了甲型肝炎病毒的实验性再感染。

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