Seo Yeon-Seok, Park Jong-Jae, Kim Ji-Hoon, Kim Jin-Yong, Yeon Jong-Eun, Kim Jae-Seon, Byun Kwan-Soo, Bak Young-Tae
Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Medical Center, Guro Hospital, Gurodong-gil 97, Guro-gu, Seoul, Korea.
World J Gastroenterol. 2006 Sep 28;12(36):5909-12. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i36.5909.
Foreign bodies in the upper esophagus should be removed as soon as possible to avoid serious complications. However, removals of foreign bodies in the upper esophagus are very difficult, especially if they have sharp edges, such as press-through-packs (PTPs). We experienced four cases of the impacted PTPs in the upper esophagus which was successfully extracted endoscopically with the overtube. Because two edges of PTPs were so firmly impacted in the esophageal wall in all cases, the PTPs were not movable in the upper esophagus. However, after insertion of the overtube, PTPs became movable and were successfully extracted and no serious complications occurred after extraction of PTPs. In one case, insertion of the overtube rapidly expanded the upper esophagus and PTP progressed to the gastric cavity and it could be extracted with the endoscopic protector hood. The endoscopic removal with the overtube was a simple, safe and effective technique for the removal of the impacted PTPs in upper esophagus.
食管上段的异物应尽快取出,以避免严重并发症。然而,取出食管上段的异物非常困难,尤其是当异物有尖锐边缘时,如压穿包装(PTP)。我们遇到了4例食管上段PTP嵌顿的病例,通过外套管在内镜下成功取出。因为在所有病例中,PTP的两个边缘都牢固地嵌顿在食管壁中,所以PTP在食管上段无法移动。然而,插入外套管后,PTP变得可移动并成功取出,取出PTP后未发生严重并发症。在1例病例中,插入外套管使食管上段迅速扩张,PTP进入胃腔,可用内镜保护罩将其取出。使用外套管进行内镜下取出是一种简单、安全且有效的技术,用于取出食管上段嵌顿的PTP。