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亲密关系中的调节过程:理想标准的作用。

Regulation processes in intimate relationships: the role of ideal standards.

作者信息

Overall Nickola C, Fletcher Garth J O, Simpson Jeffry A

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.

出版信息

J Pers Soc Psychol. 2006 Oct;91(4):662-85. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.91.4.662.

DOI:10.1037/0022-3514.91.4.662
PMID:17014292
Abstract

This research investigated the consistency between partner perceptions and ideal standards (ideal-perception consistency) and the partner regulation attempts of 200 individuals involved in relationships (Study 1) and 62 heterosexual couples (Study 2). As predicted, greater regulation attempts were associated with lower ideal-perception consistency, and these links operated within 3 pivotal mate-evaluation dimensions and were moderated by perceived regulation success. Ideal-perception consistency also mediated the relation between partner regulation and relationship quality, and cross-lagged analyses suggested that ideal consistency and regulation influenced each other over time. Finally, stronger partner regulation was generally associated with more negative self-evaluations and more self-regulation by the targeted partner. These novel results support and extend the Ideal Standards Model (J. A. Simpson, G. J. O. Fletcher, & L. Campbell, 2001).

摘要

本研究调查了伴侣认知与理想标准之间的一致性(理想-认知一致性),以及200名恋爱关系中的个体(研究1)和62对异性恋伴侣(研究2)的伴侣调节尝试。正如预测的那样,更多的调节尝试与更低的理想-认知一致性相关,并且这些联系在三个关键的配偶评价维度内起作用,并受到感知调节成功的调节。理想-认知一致性还介导了伴侣调节与关系质量之间的关系,交叉滞后分析表明,理想一致性和调节随着时间的推移相互影响。最后,更强的伴侣调节通常与更多的负面自我评价以及目标伴侣更多的自我调节相关。这些新结果支持并扩展了理想标准模型(J. A. 辛普森、G. J. O. 弗莱彻和L. 坎贝尔,2001年)。

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