Coutinho E M, Maia H, Mattos C E
Gynecol Invest. 1975;6(3-4):146-61. doi: 10.1159/000301514.
Recordings of intratubal pressure in women reveal a complex pattern of tubal contractions. Overall activity of the fallopian tube is increased during ovulation. During the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle, activity is depressed but never suppressed. The fallopian tube remains active during gestation in contrast with the uterus which is quiescent. The early puerperal tube displays a pattern of activity similar to that recorded during the late luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. Activation occurs during suckling and in response to exogenous oxytocin, prostaglandins, nor-adrenergic compounds, and ergot derivatives. It is concluded that contractility of the fallopian tube is less influenced by ovarian steroids than that of the uterus.
对女性输卵管内压力的记录显示，输卵管收缩呈现出复杂的模式。排卵期间，输卵管的整体活动增强。在月经周期的黄体期，活动减弱但从未停止。与静止的子宫相比，输卵管在妊娠期仍保持活跃。产后早期的输卵管活动模式与月经周期黄体晚期记录的模式相似。哺乳期间以及对外源性催产素、前列腺素、去甲肾上腺素化合物和麦角衍生物的反应中会出现活动激活。得出的结论是，与子宫相比，输卵管的收缩性受卵巢类固醇的影响较小。
