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两种具有相似低临界溶液温度的热敏聚合物的逐点比较:聚(N-异丙基丙烯酰胺)的时代过去了吗?

Point by point comparison of two thermosensitive polymers exhibiting a similar LCST: is the age of poly(NIPAM) over?

作者信息

Lutz Jean-François, Akdemir Ozgür, Hoth Ann

机构信息

Research Group Nanotechnology for Life Science, Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Polymer Research, Geiselbergstrasse 69, Golm 14476, Germany.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2006 Oct 11;128(40):13046-7. doi: 10.1021/ja065324n.

Abstract

The present Communication compares the thermosensitivity in dilute aqueous solutions of well-defined copolymers composed of 95% of 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl methacrylate (MEO2MA) and 5% of oligo(ethylene glycol) methacrylate (OEGMA, Mn = 475 g.mol-1) and poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) samples having similar degrees of polymerization and chain-ends. The thermoresponsive behavior of P(MEO2MA-co-OEGMA) was found to be overall comparable, and in some cases, superior to PNIPAM. Hence, P(MEO2MA-co-OEGMA) copolymers can be considered as ideal structures, which combine both the properties of poly(ethylene glycol) and PNIPAM in a single macromolecule.

摘要

本通讯比较了由95%的甲基丙烯酸2-(2-甲氧基乙氧基)乙酯(MEO2MA)和5%的甲基丙烯酸寡聚(乙二醇)酯(OEGMA,Mn = 475 g·mol-1)组成的特定共聚物在稀水溶液中的热敏感性,以及具有相似聚合度和链端的聚(N-异丙基丙烯酰胺)(PNIPAM)样品。发现P(MEO2MA-co-OEGMA)的热响应行为总体上具有可比性,在某些情况下优于PNIPAM。因此,P(MEO2MA-co-OEGMA)共聚物可被视为理想结构,它在单个大分子中兼具聚(乙二醇)和PNIPAM的性能。

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