医学伦理中自主性的价值。
The value of autonomy in medical ethics.
作者信息
Varelius Jukka
机构信息
Centre for Professional Ethics, University of Central Lancashire, Preston PR1 2HE, UK.
出版信息
Med Health Care Philos. 2006;9(3):377-88. doi: 10.1007/s11019-006-9000-z. Epub 2006 Oct 11.
Abstract
This articles assesses the arguments that bioethicists have presented for the view that patients' autonomy has value over and beyond its instrumental value in promoting the patients' wellbeing. It argues that this view should be rejected and concludes that patients' autonomy should be taken to have only instrumental value in medicine.
摘要
本文评估了生物伦理学家提出的一些观点，这些观点认为患者的自主性具有超越其在促进患者福祉方面的工具性价值的价值。文章认为这种观点应该被摒弃，并得出结论，即患者的自主性在医学中应仅被视为具有工具性价值。
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本文引用的文献
1
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Ethics needs principles--four can encompass the rest--and respect for autonomy should be "first among equals".伦理学需要原则——四条原则便足以涵盖其他——而对自主性的尊重应位居“平等原则之首”。
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The appearance of Kant's deontology in contemporary Kantianism: concepts of patient autonomy in bioethics.康德义务论在当代康德主义中的呈现：生物伦理学中患者自主性的概念。
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