Ju Ji Hyeon, Kwok Seung-Ki, Seo Soo-Hong, Yoon Chong-Hyeon, Kim Ho-Youn, Park Sung-Hwan
The Center for Rheumatic Disease, College of Medicine, Kangnam St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, #505 Banpo-Dong, Seocho-Gu, Seoul, 137-040, South Korea.
Clin Rheumatol. 2007 Aug;26(8):1383-5. doi: 10.1007/s10067-006-0410-3. Epub 2006 Oct 13.
Behçet's disease is a chronic, relapsing, multisystem inflammatory disorder characterized predominantly by recurrent orogenital ulcers, skin involvement, and uveitis. Recurrent mucocutaneous lesions may be the only symptom in mild cases, but ocular, gastrointestinal, and central nervous system involvement may occur in severe cases. We report in this study the successful treatment with infliximab of severe life-threatening GI bleeding caused by an ileal ulcer in a patient with Behçet's disease. Antitumor necrosis factor (TNF) therapy could be an emergency therapeutic option in patients with massively bleeding Behçet's disease and unstable patients or those with acute bleeding with other TNF-alpha-mediated autoimmune diseases. Another option for anti-TNF therapy could be as bridging management between conservative and surgical treatment.
白塞病是一种慢性、复发性、多系统炎症性疾病,主要特征为反复出现的口腔生殖器溃疡、皮肤病变和葡萄膜炎。在轻症病例中,反复出现的黏膜皮肤病变可能是唯一症状,但重症病例可能会累及眼部、胃肠道和中枢神经系统。我们在本研究中报告了1例白塞病患者,其因回肠溃疡导致严重的危及生命的胃肠道出血,使用英夫利昔单抗治疗成功。抗肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)疗法可能是白塞病大出血患者、病情不稳定患者或患有其他TNF-α介导的自身免疫性疾病急性出血患者的紧急治疗选择。抗TNF治疗的另一种选择可以作为保守治疗和手术治疗之间的过渡管理。