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高保真患者模拟:有效学习的考量因素

High-fidelity patient simulation: considerations for effective learning.

作者信息

Garrett Bernard, MacPhee Maura, Jackson Cathryn

机构信息

University of British Columbia School of Nursing, Vancouver.

出版信息

Nurs Educ Perspect. 2010 Sep-Oct;31(5):309-13.

Abstract

This article explores a case of the implementation of high-fidelity simulation (HFS) in an undergraduate preregistration nursing program in a Canadian school of nursing. A small practice collaborative project to develop reusable simulation resources for team-based simulations is described, using HFS technology. Considerations for effective learning resulting from faculty and student evaluations of the project are discussed. Students identified positive learning experiences and indicated that real-time patient status changes proved valuable to them. Also, using these techniques offered a safe environment for improving competence. The use of reflective debriefing appeared to be a focal area for learning that requires emphasis in the planning of HFS experiences. This template, team-focused learning approach also appeared to offer a cost-efficient strategy for HFS.

摘要

本文探讨了加拿大一所护理学院在本科预注册护理项目中实施高保真模拟(HFS)的一个案例。描述了一个小型实践合作项目,该项目利用HFS技术开发用于团队模拟的可重复使用模拟资源。讨论了教师和学生对该项目评估所产生的有效学习的考量因素。学生们确定了积极的学习体验,并表示实时患者状态变化对他们很有价值。此外,使用这些技术为提高能力提供了一个安全的环境。反思性汇报的使用似乎是一个学习的重点领域,在HFS体验的规划中需要加以强调。这种以团队为中心的学习方法模板似乎也为HFS提供了一种具有成本效益的策略。

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