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辛伐他汀诱发横纹肌溶解症以及与甲状腺功能减退症的重要临床关联。

Simvastatin induced rhabdomyolysis and an important clinical link with hypothyroidism.

作者信息

Kiernan Thomas J, Rochford Martin, McDermott John H

出版信息

Int J Cardiol. 2007 Jul 31;119(3):374-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.07.233. Epub 2006 Nov 13.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.07.233
PMID:17098308
Abstract

An 85-year-old woman with renal impairment and hypothyroidism was commenced on high dose simvastatin (80 mg) for better lipid control. Shortly after this she developed severe muscular weakness and laboratory evidence of rhabdomyolysis. Despite having hypothyroidism controlled for years with L-thyroxine (100 mcg), her biochemistry now reflected a hypothyroid state with inadequate thyroid replacement. On discontinuing her simvastatin to treat her rhabdomyolysis, the patient's TSH level decreased to normal within 4 weeks without any change in L-thyroxine dosage. To our knowledge this is only the second case reported in the literature of a rare but important interaction between simvastatin and L-thyroxine and the first case reported with associated rhabdomyolysis.

摘要

一名85岁患有肾功能损害和甲状腺功能减退的女性开始服用高剂量辛伐他汀(80毫克)以更好地控制血脂。此后不久,她出现了严重的肌肉无力以及横纹肌溶解的实验室证据。尽管她多年来一直使用左甲状腺素(100微克)控制甲状腺功能减退,但她现在的生化指标显示甲状腺替代不足,处于甲状腺功能减退状态。在停用辛伐他汀以治疗她的横纹肌溶解后,患者的促甲状腺激素(TSH)水平在4周内降至正常,而左甲状腺素的剂量没有任何变化。据我们所知,这是文献中报道的辛伐他汀与左甲状腺素之间罕见但重要相互作用的第二例,也是首例伴有横纹肌溶解的病例。

相似文献

1
Simvastatin induced rhabdomyolysis and an important clinical link with hypothyroidism.辛伐他汀诱发横纹肌溶解症以及与甲状腺功能减退症的重要临床关联。
Int J Cardiol. 2007 Jul 31;119(3):374-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.07.233. Epub 2006 Nov 13.
2
Severe rhabdomyolysis and acute renal failure secondary to use of simvastatin in undiagnosed hypothyroidism.未诊断的甲状腺功能减退症患者使用辛伐他汀继发严重横纹肌溶解症和急性肾衰竭。
Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2009 Jan;20(1):127-9.
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[Renal failure due to simvastatin-induced rhabdomyolysis in a patient with subclinical hypothyroidism].[亚临床甲状腺功能减退患者因辛伐他汀诱导的横纹肌溶解导致肾衰竭]
Farm Hosp. 2010 Jan-Feb;34(1):45-6. doi: 10.1016/j.farma.2009.08.001. Epub 2010 Jan 19.
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[Rhabdomyolysis as a side effect of simvastatin treatment].[横纹肌溶解症作为辛伐他汀治疗的副作用]
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Rapid onset of muscle weakness (rhabdomyolysis) associated with the combined use of simvastatin and colchicine.辛伐他汀与秋水仙碱联合使用时出现的快速肌肉无力(横纹肌溶解症)。
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Rhabdomyolysis-induced acute renal failure due to itraconazole and simvastatin association.伊曲康唑与辛伐他汀联用导致横纹肌溶解症诱发的急性肾衰竭。
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Rhabdomyolysis in association with simvastatin and amiodarone.与辛伐他汀和胺碘酮相关的横纹肌溶解症。
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Potential drug interaction between simvastatin and danazol causing rhabdomyolysis.辛伐他汀与达那唑之间可能存在药物相互作用,导致横纹肌溶解。
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[Rhabdomyolysis and cholestatic hepatitis under treatment with simvastatin and chlorzoxazone].[辛伐他汀与氯唑沙宗治疗下的横纹肌溶解症和胆汁淤积性肝炎]
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引用本文的文献

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Fenofibrate/simvastatin fixed-dose combination in the treatment of mixed dyslipidemia: safety, efficacy, and place in therapy.非诺贝特/辛伐他汀固定剂量复方制剂治疗混合性血脂异常:安全性、有效性及在治疗中的地位
Vasc Health Risk Manag. 2017 Feb 16;13:29-41. doi: 10.2147/VHRM.S95044. eCollection 2017.
2
Statin intolerance - an attempt at a unified definition. Position paper from an International Lipid Expert Panel.他汀不耐受 - 统一定义的尝试。国际脂质专家组的立场文件。
Arch Med Sci. 2015 Mar 16;11(1):1-23. doi: 10.5114/aoms.2015.49807. Epub 2015 Mar 14.
3
Hypothyroidism induced severe rhabdomyolysis in a hemodialysis patient.
甲状腺功能减退症在一名血液透析患者中诱发了严重的横纹肌溶解症。
Case Rep Med. 2014;2014:501890. doi: 10.1155/2014/501890. Epub 2014 Apr 7.
4
Effect of vitamin D on bioavailability and lipid lowering efficacy of simvastatin.维生素D对辛伐他汀生物利用度及降脂疗效的影响
Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2015 Mar;40(1):87-94. doi: 10.1007/s13318-014-0183-z. Epub 2014 Apr 18.
5
The role of nutraceutical supplements in the treatment of dyslipidemia.营养保健品在治疗血脂异常中的作用。
J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2012 Feb;14(2):121-132. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-7176.2011.00576.x. Epub 2012 Jan 17.
6
Serum myoglobin in patients with thyroid dysfunction.甲状腺功能障碍患者的血清肌红蛋白。
Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J. 2009 Apr;9(1):37-41. Epub 2009 Mar 16.
7
Statin adverse effects : a review of the literature and evidence for a mitochondrial mechanism.他汀类药物的不良反应:文献综述及线粒体机制证据
Am J Cardiovasc Drugs. 2008;8(6):373-418. doi: 10.2165/0129784-200808060-00004.