Tanaka Hitoshi, Hirata Miyuki, Etoh Hideo, Sako Magoichi, Sato Masaru, Murata Jin, Murata Hiroko, Darnaedi Dedy, Fukai Toshio
Faculty of Pharmacy, Meijo University, Yagoto, Tempaku-ku, Nagoya 468-8503, Japan.
Chem Biodivers. 2004 Jul;1(7):1101-8. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.200490082.
Three new isoflavonoids, eryvarins M-O (1-3), two new 2-arylbenzofurans, eryvarins P and Q (4 and 5), and a new 3-aryl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran, eryvarin R (6), together with three known compounds, were isolated from the roots of Erythrina variegata. The structures of these compounds were established by spectroscopic analysis. Eryvarin R (6) is an unusual 3-aryl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran derivative with a formyl (CHO) group. Eryvarin Q (5) showed potent antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
从刺桐根部分离得到了三种新的异黄酮类化合物刺桐黄素M - O(1 - 3)、两种新的2 - 芳基苯并呋喃刺桐黄素P和Q(4和5)以及一种新的3 - 芳基 - 2,3 - 二氢苯并呋喃刺桐黄素R(6),同时还分离出了三种已知化合物。这些化合物的结构通过光谱分析得以确定。刺桐黄素R(6)是一种带有甲酰基(CHO)的不寻常的3 - 芳基 - 2,3 - 二氢苯并呋喃衍生物。刺桐黄素Q(5)对耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌表现出强效抗菌活性。