Stoltz Jo-Anne, Wood Evan, Small Will, Li Kathy, Tyndall Mark, Montaner Julio, Kerr Thomas
Clinical Activities, British Columbia Centre of Excellence in HIV/AIDS, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
J Public Health (Oxf). 2007 Mar;29(1):35-9. doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdl090. Epub 2007 Jan 17.
Injection drug users (IDUs) are vulnerable to serious health complications resulting from unsafe injection practices. We examined whether the use of a supervised safer injection facility (SIF) promoted change in injecting practices among a representative sample of 760 IDUs who use a SIF in Vancouver, Canada. Consistent SIF use was compared with inconsistent use on a number of self-reported changes in injecting practice variables. More consistent SIF use is associated with positive changes in injecting practices, including less reuse of syringes, use of sterile water, swabbing injection sites, cooking/filtering drugs, less rushed injections, safe syringe disposal and less public injecting.
注射吸毒者容易因不安全的注射行为而出现严重的健康并发症。我们调查了在加拿大温哥华使用安全注射设施(SIF)的760名注射吸毒者的代表性样本中,使用受监督的SIF是否能促使注射行为发生改变。在一些自我报告的注射行为变量变化方面,将持续使用SIF与不持续使用SIF进行了比较。更持续地使用SIF与注射行为的积极变化相关,包括减少注射器重复使用、使用无菌水、擦拭注射部位、蒸煮/过滤毒品、减少仓促注射、安全处理注射器以及减少公开注射。