Rhea Sally-Ann, Gross Andy A, Haberstick Brett C, Corley Robin P
Institute for Behavioral Genetics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA.
Twin Res Hum Genet. 2006 Dec;9(6):941-9. doi: 10.1375/183242706779462895.
The Colorado Twin Registry (CTR) is a population-based registry housed at the Institute for Behavioral Genetics, University of Colorado. Recruited subjects' birth years date from 1968. Four samples comprise the CTR: the Community Twin Sample, Infant Twin Sample, Longitudinal Twin Sample, and the Early Reading Development Sample. Criteria for enrollment, recruitment strategies, demographic information and zygosity assignment are explained for each sample. In addition, 8 studies in which CTR twins have participated are highlighted. These include studies of early cognition, early reading ability, executive cognitive function, and vulnerability to substance abuse and antisocial behavior. Goals, measures, and brief results are provided for each study. The development of the CTR is an ongoing and evolving process, and it has proved to be a valuable resource, relatively representative of the population from which it was drawn.
科罗拉多双胞胎登记处(CTR)是一个设在科罗拉多大学行为遗传学研究所的基于人群的登记处。招募对象的出生年份始于1968年。CTR由四个样本组成:社区双胞胎样本、婴儿双胞胎样本、纵向双胞胎样本和早期阅读发展样本。针对每个样本解释了入选标准、招募策略、人口统计学信息和同卵/异卵判定。此外,还重点介绍了CTR双胞胎参与的8项研究。这些研究包括早期认知、早期阅读能力、执行认知功能以及药物滥用和反社会行为易感性的研究。为每项研究提供了目标、测量方法和简要结果。CTR的发展是一个持续且不断演变的过程,并且已证明它是一个有价值的资源,相对能代表其从中抽取样本的人群。