Rhea Sally-Ann, Gross Andy A, Haberstick Brett C, Corley Robin P
Institute for Behavioral Genetics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA.
Twin Res Hum Genet. 2013 Feb;16(1):351-7. doi: 10.1017/thg.2012.93. Epub 2012 Oct 23.
The Colorado Twin Registry (CTR) is a population-based registry housed at the Institute for Behavioral Genetics at the University of Colorado. Recruitment began in 1982 and includes twins born from 1968 to the present. Four samples are currently drawn from the CTR: The Community Twin Sample, the Longitudinal Twin Sample, the Early Reading Development Sample, and the Colorado Learning Sample. Criteria for enrollment, recruitment strategies, demographic information, and zygosity assignment are explained for each sample. In addition, five studies in which CTR twins are now participating are highlighted. These include studies of cognition, learning ability, and vulnerability to substance abuse and antisocial behavior. The development of the CTR is an ongoing and evolving process, and it has proven to be a valuable registry, relatively representative of the population from which it was drawn.
科罗拉多双胞胎登记处(CTR)是一个基于人群的登记处,设在科罗拉多大学行为遗传学研究所。招募工作始于1982年,包括1968年至今出生的双胞胎。目前从CTR抽取了四个样本:社区双胞胎样本、纵向双胞胎样本、早期阅读发展样本和科罗拉多学习样本。针对每个样本解释了入选标准、招募策略、人口统计信息和同卵双生判定。此外,还重点介绍了CTR双胞胎目前正在参与的五项研究。这些研究包括认知、学习能力以及药物滥用和反社会行为易感性的研究。CTR的发展是一个持续且不断演变的过程,并且已证明它是一个有价值的登记处,相对能代表其抽取人群。