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[《心理健康量表》(PWBS)的西班牙语改编版]

[Spanish adaptation of the Psychological Well-Being Scales (PWBS)].

作者信息

Díaz Darío, Rodríguez-Carvajal Raquel, Blanco Amalio, Moreno-Jiménez Bernardo, Gallardo Ismael, Valle Carmen, van Dierendonck Dirk

机构信息

Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Psicothema. 2006 Aug;18(3):572-7.

PMID:17296089
Abstract

The aim of this paper is to adapt to Spanish the D. van Direndonck version of Carol Ryff's Psychological Well-Being Scales, and to analyse its consistency and factorial validity. All the scales exhibited good internal reliabilities, with Cronbach alpha's ranging from 0.83 (Self-acceptance) to 0.68 (Personal growth). However, confirmatory factor analyses didn't corroborate the six-factor model (Self-acceptance, Positive relations, Autonomy, Environmental mastery, Purpose in life, and Personal growth) with a second order factor called Psychological Well-Being . To improve the psychometric properties, a new reduced version was proposed that indeed will facilitate the application. The scales of the new version maintain and raise its internal consistency (Cronbach alpha's 0.84 to 0.70). Furthermore, the scales shown an excellent fit to the theoretical model proposed by D. van Dierendonck.

摘要

本文旨在将卡罗尔·赖夫的心理健康量表的D. 范·迪伦登克版本改编为西班牙语,并分析其一致性和因子效度。所有量表均表现出良好的内部信度,克伦巴赫α系数范围从0.83(自我接纳)到0.68(个人成长)。然而,验证性因子分析并未证实具有一个名为心理健康的二阶因子的六因子模型(自我接纳、积极关系、自主性、环境掌控、生活目的和个人成长)。为了改善心理测量特性,提出了一个新的简化版本,这确实将便于应用。新版本的量表保持并提高了其内部一致性(克伦巴赫α系数为0.84至0.70)。此外,这些量表与D. 范·迪伦登克提出的理论模型拟合良好。

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