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单量子点纳米线发光二极管。

Single quantum dot nanowire LEDs.

作者信息

Minot Ethan D, Kelkensberg Freek, van Kouwen Maarten, van Dam Jorden A, Kouwenhoven Leo P, Zwiller Valery, Borgström Magnus T, Wunnicke Olaf, Verheijen Marcel A, Bakkers Erik P A M

机构信息

Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Nano Lett. 2007 Feb;7(2):367-71. doi: 10.1021/nl062483w.

Abstract

We report reproducible fabrication of InP-InAsP nanowire light-emitting diodes in which electron-hole recombination is restricted to a quantum-dot-sized InAsP section. The nanowire geometry naturally self-aligns the quantum dot with the n-InP and p-InP ends of the wire, making these devices promising candidates for electrically driven quantum optics experiments. We have investigated the operation of these nanoLEDs with a consistent series of experiments at room temperature and at 10 K, demonstrating the potential of this system for single photon applications.

摘要

我们报道了可重复制备的磷化铟-砷化铟磷纳米线发光二极管,其中电子-空穴复合被限制在量子点尺寸的砷化铟磷区域。纳米线的几何结构使量子点与纳米线的n型磷化铟和p型磷化铟端自然自对准,使这些器件成为电驱动量子光学实验的有前景的候选者。我们通过在室温及10 K下进行的一系列连贯实验研究了这些纳米发光二极管的运行情况,证明了该系统在单光子应用方面的潜力。

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