Robertson L S
Nanlee Research, Branford, CT 06405.
J Trauma. 1992 Jan;32(1):58-9. doi: 10.1097/00005373-199201000-00012.
Data from state telephone surveys of self-reported seatbelt use, driving while intoxicated, and drinking five or more alcoholic drinks at one sitting were compared with objectively observed belt use in traffic and evidence of blood alcohol in fatally injured drivers. Self-reported belt use overstates actual use by more than 20 percentage points on average. Self-reported alcohol use is not predictive of the percentage of fatally injured drivers with evidence of blood alcohol among the states.
来自各州电话调查的自我报告的安全带使用情况、醉酒驾驶以及一次性饮用五杯或更多酒精饮料的数据，与在交通中客观观察到的安全带使用情况以及致命伤驾驶员血液酒精含量的证据进行了比较。自我报告的安全带使用情况平均高估实际使用情况超过20个百分点。在各州中，自我报告的酒精使用情况并不能预测有血液酒精证据的致命伤驾驶员的比例。
