韩医学与中医学的历史差异。
Historical difference between traditional Korean medicine and traditional Chinese medicine.
作者信息
Cha Wung-Seok, Oh Jun-Ho, Park Hi-Joon, Ahn Sang-Woo, Hong Se-Young, Kim Nam-Il
机构信息
Department of Korean Medical History, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 130-701, Korea.
出版信息
Neurol Res. 2007;29 Suppl 1:S5-9. doi: 10.1179/016164107X172293.
BACKGROUND
Although traditional Korean medicine (TKM) has been influenced by traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), it has developed distinctive features. Around the tenth century, Chinese medical books were introduced to Korea. In those days, Koreans started movement to develop its own medical system.
METHODS
We reviewed Korean and Chinese medical literatures, and analysed the characteristics between two medical systems.
RESULTS
In the early 17th century, Dongeuibogam was published by Dr Joon Hur. He provided a turning point to establish Korean medical system independent from TCM. TKM emphasizes specific characteristics of the individual who suffered from the disease, rather than single symptom. The concept was elaborated by Dr Jae Ma Lee who published Dongeuisusaebowon in the early 20th century.
CONCLUSION
Through historical development, TKM has established the unique characteristic and modality as the whole-person-centered medicine.
背景
尽管传统韩医学受到了传统中医学的影响，但它也发展出了独特的特征。大约在10世纪，中医书籍被引入韩国。在那个时期，韩国人开始了发展自身医学体系的运动。
方法
我们查阅了韩医学和中医学文献，并分析了两种医学体系之间的特征。
结果
17世纪初，许浚博士出版了《东医宝鉴》。他为建立独立于中医的韩医学体系提供了一个转折点。传统韩医学强调患病个体的特定特征，而非单一症状。这一概念由李济马博士在20世纪初出版的《东医寿世保元》中进行了详细阐述。
结论
经过历史发展，传统韩医学已确立了其作为以全人为中心的医学的独特特征和模式。
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