Jabrane A, Elazhary Y, Talbot B G, Ethier R, Dubuc C, Assaf R
Can Vet J. 1992 Nov;33(11):727-33.
Porcine respiratory coronavirus (PRCV) was identified for the first time in Quebec, using a blocking enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Unlike the virus neutralization test (VNT), this ELISA was able to distinguish transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) from PRCV. Among the 15 seropositive fattening herds from group A, sera containing PRCV antibodies represented 74.8%, whereas those with TGEV antibodies represented only 7.2%. In group B, which consisted of 15 sow herds, nine herds expressed only PRCV-specific antibodies while the other herds had animals positive for TGEV-specific antibodies.
使用阻断酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)首次在魁北克鉴定出猪呼吸道冠状病毒(PRCV)。与病毒中和试验(VNT)不同,这种ELISA能够区分传染性胃肠炎病毒(TGEV)和PRCV。在A组的15个血清阳性育肥牛群中,含有PRCV抗体的血清占74.8%,而含有TGEV抗体的血清仅占7.2%。在由15个母猪群组成的B组中,9个猪群仅表达PRCV特异性抗体,而其他猪群有TGEV特异性抗体阳性的动物。