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本文引用的文献

1
Multiple molecular forms of glutamine synthetase produced by enzyme catalyzed adenylation and deadenylylation reactions.通过酶催化的腺苷化和去腺苷化反应产生的谷氨酰胺合成酶的多种分子形式。
Adv Enzyme Regul. 1970;8:99-118. doi: 10.1016/0065-2571(70)90011-7.
2
The glutamine synthetase deadenylylating enzyme system from Escherichia coli. Resolution into two components, specific nucleotide stimulation, and cofactor requirements.来自大肠杆菌的谷氨酰胺合成酶腺苷酸化酶系统。解析为两个组分、特定核苷酸刺激及辅因子需求。
Biochemistry. 1969 Feb;8(2):659-70. doi: 10.1021/bi00830a030.
3
Association of ATP: glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase activity with the P1 component of the glutamine synthetase deadenylylation system.ATP:谷氨酰胺合成酶腺苷酰转移酶活性与谷氨酰胺合成酶去腺苷酸化系统的P1组分的关联。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1970 Nov;67(3):1417-24. doi: 10.1073/pnas.67.3.1417.
4
Activation of transcription of hut DNA by glutamine synthetase.谷氨酰胺合成酶对hut DNA转录的激活作用。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Jan;71(1):225-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.1.225.
5
Glutamine synthetase and the regulation of histidase formation in Klebsiella aerogenes.产气克雷伯菌中的谷氨酰胺合成酶与组氨酸酶形成的调控
J Biol Chem. 1973 Jun 25;248(12):4334-44.
6
Genetic control of glutamine synthetase in Klebiella aerogenes.产气克雷伯氏菌中谷氨酰胺合成酶的遗传控制
J Bacteriol. 1975 Jan;121(1):320-31. doi: 10.1128/jb.121.1.320-331.1975.
7
Identification of the structural gene for glutamine synthetase in Klebsiella aerogenes.产气克雷伯氏菌中谷氨酰胺合成酶结构基因的鉴定。
J Bacteriol. 1975 Jan;121(1):313-9. doi: 10.1128/jb.121.1.313-319.1975.

腺苷酰化谷氨酰胺合成酶对谷氨酰胺合成酶合成的调控

Regulation of synthesis of glutamine synthetase by adenylylated glutamine synthetase.

作者信息

Foor F, Janssen K A, Magasanik B

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Dec;72(12):4844-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.12.4844.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.72.12.4844
PMID:1744
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC388828/
Abstract

We have examined three mutants of Klebsiella aerogenes whose genetic lesions (glnB, glnD, and glnE) are in loci unlinked to the structural gene for glutamine sythetase (glnA) and in which the control of both the level and state of adenylylation of glutamine synthetase is altered. Each mutation alters a different component of the adenylylation system of glutamine synthetase [L-glutamate:ammonia ligase (ADP-forming), EC 6.3.1.2]. Inability of the cell to deadenylylate glutamine synthetase (glnB and glnD) greatly decreases its production, while inability to adenylylate glutamine sythetase (glnE) results in its constitutively high production. These results together with our previous results indicate that adenylylated glutamine synthetase inhibits the transcription of glnA.

摘要

我们已经研究了产气克雷伯菌的三个突变体,其基因损伤(glnB、glnD和glnE)位于与谷氨酰胺合成酶结构基因(glnA)不连锁的位点,并且谷氨酰胺合成酶的腺苷酸化水平和状态的控制在这些突变体中发生了改变。每个突变改变了谷氨酰胺合成酶腺苷酸化系统的不同组分[L-谷氨酸:氨连接酶(ADP形成),EC 6.3.1.2]。细胞无法使谷氨酰胺合成酶去腺苷酸化(glnB和glnD)会大大降低其产量,而无法使谷氨酰胺合成酶腺苷酸化(glnE)则导致其组成型高产量。这些结果与我们之前的结果共同表明,腺苷酸化的谷氨酰胺合成酶抑制glnA的转录。