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椎体骨折患者重返校园。

Back school for patients with vertebral fractures.

作者信息

von Hagen C, Hierholzer G

机构信息

BG-Unfallklinik Duisburg-Buchholz, Federal Republic of Germany.

出版信息

Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 1991;110(6):273-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00443457.

Abstract

Back school is behavior training for the prevention and treatment of back problems arising from faulty body posture and muscular dysfunction. This paper describes the conception and evaluation of a back school program for patients with vertebral fractures. The curriculum includes the provision of detailed information as well as physiotherapy, training in the right way to perform activities of everyday life, counseling, relaxation training, and self-monitoring. From October 1987 to June 1990 214 patients with vertebral fractures completed the back school program. The effectiveness of the program was measured by a knowledge test and a behavior test. The results suggest that this back school is an effective addition to conventional concept using physiotherapy exclusively.

摘要

脊柱康复训练班是一种行为训练方法,用于预防和治疗因不良身体姿势和肌肉功能障碍引起的背部问题。本文描述了针对椎体骨折患者的脊柱康复训练班项目的构想与评估。课程内容包括提供详细信息、物理治疗、日常生活活动正确执行方式的训练、咨询、放松训练和自我监测。1987年10月至1990年6月,214例椎体骨折患者完成了脊柱康复训练班项目。该项目的有效性通过知识测试和行为测试来衡量。结果表明,这种脊柱康复训练班是对仅使用物理治疗的传统理念的有效补充。

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