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利用免疫系统治疗癌症。

Harnessing the immune system to treat cancer.

作者信息

Bhardwaj Nina

机构信息

Departments of Pathology, Medicine, and Dermatology, New York University School of Medicine, NYU Medical Center, 550 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Invest. 2007 May;117(5):1130-6. doi: 10.1172/JCI32136.

Abstract

A major challenge for the immune system is to recognize and eliminate cells undergoing carcinogenesis. Immune defense against tumors is complex. It can be mediated early by the innate immune system (i.e., phagocytes, NK cells, NKT cells, cytokines, and complement proteins) and later by the adaptive immune system (i.e., B cells and T cells). The eight articles in this Review series on tumor immunology discuss the mechanisms underlying immune surveillance of tumors, the regulation of carcinogenesis by immune inflammatory mediators, current approaches to controlling tumor growth through immunotherapy, and novel targets of immunotherapy.

摘要

免疫系统面临的一个主要挑战是识别并清除正在发生癌变的细胞。针对肿瘤的免疫防御是复杂的。它早期可由先天免疫系统介导(即吞噬细胞、自然杀伤细胞、自然杀伤T细胞、细胞因子和补体蛋白),后期则由适应性免疫系统介导(即B细胞和T细胞)。本肿瘤免疫学综述系列中的八篇文章讨论了肿瘤免疫监视的潜在机制、免疫炎症介质对癌变的调节、目前通过免疫疗法控制肿瘤生长的方法以及免疫疗法的新靶点。

相似文献

1
Harnessing the immune system to treat cancer.利用免疫系统治疗癌症。
J Clin Invest. 2007 May;117(5):1130-6. doi: 10.1172/JCI32136.
2
IL-27 in tumor immunity and immunotherapy.IL-27 在肿瘤免疫和免疫治疗中的作用。
Trends Mol Med. 2013 Feb;19(2):108-16. doi: 10.1016/j.molmed.2012.12.002. Epub 2013 Jan 7.
4
NK cell-based cancer immunotherapy.基于自然杀伤细胞的癌症免疫疗法。
Drug News Perspect. 2007 Apr;20(3):155-63. doi: 10.1358/dnp.2007.20.3.1092096.
6
Basic and tumor immunology: a review.基础与肿瘤免疫学综述
Surg Oncol Clin N Am. 2007 Oct;16(4):711-35, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.soc.2007.08.003.

引用本文的文献

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Circular RNA vaccines: Pioneering the next-gen cancer immunotherapy.环状RNA疫苗:开创下一代癌症免疫疗法。
Cancer Pathog Ther. 2024 Dec 4;3(4):309-321. doi: 10.1016/j.cpt.2024.11.003. eCollection 2025 Jul.
4
Potential predictors of immunotherapy in small cell lung cancer.小细胞肺癌免疫治疗的潜在预测因子。
Pathol Oncol Res. 2023 May 3;29:1611086. doi: 10.3389/pore.2023.1611086. eCollection 2023.

本文引用的文献

1
Principles of adoptive T cell cancer therapy.过继性T细胞癌症治疗的原则。
J Clin Invest. 2007 May;117(5):1204-12. doi: 10.1172/JCI31446.
2
DC-based cancer vaccines.基于树突状细胞的癌症疫苗。
J Clin Invest. 2007 May;117(5):1195-203. doi: 10.1172/JCI31205.
5
Tregs and rethinking cancer immunotherapy.调节性T细胞与癌症免疫治疗的再思考
J Clin Invest. 2007 May;117(5):1167-74. doi: 10.1172/JCI31202.
8
Immune surveillance of tumors.肿瘤的免疫监视
J Clin Invest. 2007 May;117(5):1137-46. doi: 10.1172/JCI31405.
9
Thymic development and peripheral homeostasis of regulatory T cells.调节性T细胞的胸腺发育与外周稳态
Curr Opin Immunol. 2007 Apr;19(2):176-85. doi: 10.1016/j.coi.2007.02.005. Epub 2007 Feb 15.

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